M. L. Nikitina, P. A. Milyaeva, I. V. Kuzmin, L. N. Nefedova
{"title":"Study of the Gut Transcriptomic Response in Drosophila melanogaster with Knockdown of Gagr, Domesticated gag Gene of Errantiviruses","authors":"M. L. Nikitina, P. A. Milyaeva, I. V. Kuzmin, L. N. Nefedova","doi":"10.1134/s0026893324700080","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>As a result of molecular domestication of the <i>gag</i> gene of errantiviruses, the <i>Gagr</i> gene was formed in the genome of <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i>. It has previously been shown that the <i>Gagr</i> gene is transcribed at the highest level in gut tissues relative to other tissues, and its transcription is most effectively induced in females in response to ammonium persulfate added to the nutrient medium. In the present work, the gut transcriptome of females with knockdown of the <i>Gagr</i> gene was studied in all tissues under standard conditions and under stress conditions caused by ammonium persulfate. It was revealed that in females with knockdown of the <i>Gagr</i> gene, the genes of antimicrobial peptides controlled by the Toll and Imd signaling pathways are activated in the gut. Induction of a stress response by ammonium persulfate revealed disruption of the JAK/STAT and JNK/MAPK signaling pathways and an almost complete absence of activation of the ER-stress and UPR-stress pathways in flies with the <i>Gagr</i> gene knockdown. The data obtained confirm the important role of the <i>Gagr</i> gene in maintaining homeostasis and the immune response.</p>","PeriodicalId":18734,"journal":{"name":"Molecular Biology","volume":"101 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Molecular Biology","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0026893324700080","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
As a result of molecular domestication of the gag gene of errantiviruses, the Gagr gene was formed in the genome of Drosophila melanogaster. It has previously been shown that the Gagr gene is transcribed at the highest level in gut tissues relative to other tissues, and its transcription is most effectively induced in females in response to ammonium persulfate added to the nutrient medium. In the present work, the gut transcriptome of females with knockdown of the Gagr gene was studied in all tissues under standard conditions and under stress conditions caused by ammonium persulfate. It was revealed that in females with knockdown of the Gagr gene, the genes of antimicrobial peptides controlled by the Toll and Imd signaling pathways are activated in the gut. Induction of a stress response by ammonium persulfate revealed disruption of the JAK/STAT and JNK/MAPK signaling pathways and an almost complete absence of activation of the ER-stress and UPR-stress pathways in flies with the Gagr gene knockdown. The data obtained confirm the important role of the Gagr gene in maintaining homeostasis and the immune response.
期刊介绍：
Molecular Biology is an international peer reviewed journal that covers a wide scope of problems in molecular, cell and computational biology including genomics, proteomics, bioinformatics, molecular virology and immunology, molecular development biology, molecular evolution and related areals. Molecular Biology publishes reviews, experimental and theoretical works. Every year, the journal publishes special issues devoted to most rapidly developing branches of physical-chemical biology and to the most outstanding scientists.
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号
