{"title":"Asymptotically uniform functions: a single hypothesis which solves two old problems","authors":"J.-P. Gabriel, J.-P. Berrut","doi":"10.1007/s10476-024-00024-x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The asymptotic study of a time-dependent function ƒ as the solution of a differential equation often leads to the question of whether its derivative <span>\\(f'\\)</span> vanishes at infinity. We show that a necessary and sufficient condition for this is that <span>\\(f'\\)</span> is what may be called asymptotically uniform. We generalize the result to higher order derivatives. We also show that the same property for ƒ itself is also necessary and sufficient for its one-sided improper integrals to exist. The article provides a broad study of such asymptotically uniform functions.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":55518,"journal":{"name":"Analysis Mathematica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10476-024-00024-x.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Analysis Mathematica","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10476-024-00024-x","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The asymptotic study of a time-dependent function ƒ as the solution of a differential equation often leads to the question of whether its derivative \(f'\) vanishes at infinity. We show that a necessary and sufficient condition for this is that \(f'\) is what may be called asymptotically uniform. We generalize the result to higher order derivatives. We also show that the same property for ƒ itself is also necessary and sufficient for its one-sided improper integrals to exist. The article provides a broad study of such asymptotically uniform functions.
期刊介绍:
Traditionally the emphasis of Analysis Mathematica is classical analysis, including real functions (MSC 2010: 26xx), measure and integration (28xx), functions of a complex variable (30xx), special functions (33xx), sequences, series, summability (40xx), approximations and expansions (41xx).
The scope also includes potential theory (31xx), several complex variables and analytic spaces (32xx), harmonic analysis on Euclidean spaces (42xx), abstract harmonic analysis (43xx).
The journal willingly considers papers in difference and functional equations (39xx), functional analysis (46xx), operator theory (47xx), analysis on topological groups and metric spaces, matrix analysis, discrete versions of topics in analysis, convex and geometric analysis and the interplay between geometry and analysis.