Knowledge, Attitudes, and Consumption Habits of Junk Food among School Students

Asmaa Gomaa Mohammed, Amel Abd-Elazim Mohamed, Mervat Abd Elkader Ahmed
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Abstract

Background: The consumption of junk food has a detrimental impact on the health of school-age children. These children are in the midst of an intricate society experiencing significant transformations. Aim of the study: to assess the nutritional knowledge, attitude, and pattern of junk food consumption's complications \ hazards among school students. Subject and Method : The study was conducted at Omer Ebn Abd-Elaziz Primary School in Beni Suef City; this school is located in the Elramad section beside the Ophthalmology Hospital using the descriptive design on a sample of the fifth and sixth primary stage, numbering 254 students out of 700 students, which is the total number of school students. An interview questionnaire was used to measure Demographic data, students' knowledge, attitude about balance knowledge about balanced food junk food consumption habits, and consumption complications\ hazards of junk food. Results : more than two-thirds of school students (69%) have unsatisfactory knowledge regarding junk & balanced food, nearly three-quarters of school students (74.8%) had a positive attitude toward junk food, and more than one-third had the highest consumption complications \ hazards of junk food. Conclusion and Recommendation : The students studied had low knowledge and a positive attitude toward junk. Also, one-third had the highest consumption of junk food. Promoting student knowledge about junk food and decreasing consumption of junk food is recommended through counseling and educational programs.
小学生对垃圾食品的认识、态度和消费习惯
背景:食用垃圾食品对学龄儿童的健康有不利影响。这些儿童正处于一个正在经历重大变革的复杂社会之中。研究目的:评估在校学生的营养知识、态度以及食用垃圾食品的并发症和危害模式。研究对象和方法:研究在贝尼苏伊夫市的奥马尔-埃本-阿卜杜-埃拉齐兹小学进行;该校位于眼科医院旁的埃尔拉马德区,采用描述性设计,抽样调查了小学五、六年级的学生,700 名学生中有 254 名在校学生。调查采用访谈问卷的形式,以测量人口统计学数据、学生对均衡食品知识的了解程度、对垃圾食品消费习惯的态度,以及垃圾食品的消费并发症/危害。结果:超过三分之二的学生(69%)对垃圾食品和均衡食品的认识不尽人意,近四分之三的学生(74.8%)对垃圾食品持积极态度,超过三分之一的学生对垃圾食品的消费并发症和危害认识最高。结论和建议:所研究的学生对垃圾食品的认识不足,态度积极。此外,三分之一的学生对垃圾食品的消费量最高。建议通过咨询和教育计划,提高学生对垃圾食品的认识,减少垃圾食品的消费。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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