Aerospace

Enrique H. Ruspini, Piero P Bonissone, Witold Pedrycz
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引用次数: 34

Abstract

Ultra-tight integration Tracking error In the traditional strapdown inertial navigation system/global positioning system (SINS/GPS) ultra-tight integration structure, the mutual aiding between SINS and GPS forms a positive feedback loop, through which measurement errors of both subsystems are coupled deeply. In signal jamming or/and dynamic conditions, the Doppler aiding error derived from the SINS using low-grade inertial measurement unit (IMU) can increase rapidly, and cause GPS measurement errors to be correlated with the SINS velocity errors. Such correlations can result in poor estimation accuracy of the integration Kalman filter, losing lock of tracking loops or even yielding system instability. To solve this problem, we propose to model tracking errors of the SINS aided phase lock loop and to derive a new tracking-error estimator. Then, an innovative scheme for SINS/GPS ultra-tight integration using low-grade IMU is investigated. Simulations experiments are implemented to verify this innovative scheme under challenging environments.
航空航天
超紧密集成跟踪误差 在传统的带下惯性导航系统/全球定位系统(SINS/GPS)超紧密集成结构中,SINS 和 GPS 之间的相互辅助形成了一个正反馈回路,两个子系统的测量误差通过该回路深度耦合。在信号干扰或/和动态条件下,使用低级惯性测量单元(IMU)的 SINS 导出的多普勒辅助误差会迅速增加,导致 GPS 测量误差与 SINS 速度误差相关。这种相关性会导致卡尔曼滤波器的估计精度降低,失去跟踪环路的锁定,甚至导致系统不稳定。为解决这一问题,我们建议对 SINS 辅助锁相环的跟踪误差进行建模,并推导出一种新的跟踪误差估计器。然后,我们研究了一种使用低级 IMU 实现 SINS/GPS 超紧密集成的创新方案。模拟实验验证了这一创新方案在具有挑战性的环境中的应用。
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