Awareness of postpartum depression among midwives and pregnant women in Arkhangelsk, Arctic Russia.

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Global Health Action Pub Date : 2024-12-31 Epub Date: 2024-06-03 DOI:10.1080/16549716.2024.2354008
Elena Nechaeva, Olga Kharkova, Vitaly Postoev, Andrej M Grjibovski, Elisabeth Darj, Jon Øyvind Odland
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Postpartum depression (PPD) affects approximately 17% of the women worldwide with nearly half of all cases going undetected. More research on maternal mental health, particularly among healthcare professionals and pregnant mothers, could help identify PPD risks and reduce its prevalence.

Objective: Given that awareness of PPD is a crucial preventive factor, we studied PPD awareness among midwives and pregnant women in Arkhangelsk, Arctic Russia.

Methods: A qualitative study was conducted using in-depth semi-structured interviews. Midwives and pregnant women were recruited from the women's clinic of the Arkhangelsk municipal polyclinic. Seven midwives and 12 pregnant mothers were interviewed.

Results: Midwives described limited time for psychological counselling of pregnant women; they reported that their primary focus was on the physiological well-being of women. Pregnant women have expressed a desire for their families to share responsibilities. The participants considered PPD as a mix of psychological and physiological symptoms, and they also highlighted a discrepancy between the expectations of pregnant women and the reality of motherhood. The present study underscored the limited understanding of PPD identification.

Conclusions: The findings suggest that there is a need for increased awareness among midwives and pregnant women regarding PPD. Prevention programs targeting PPD with a specific emphasis on enhancing maternal mental health knowledge are warranted.

俄罗斯北极阿尔汉格尔斯克助产士和孕妇对产后抑郁症的认识。
背景:全世界约有 17% 的妇女患有产后抑郁症(PPD),其中近一半的病例未被发现。对产妇心理健康进行更多的研究,特别是在医护人员和孕妇中进行研究,有助于识别产后抑郁症的风险并降低其发病率:鉴于对 PPD 的认识是一个重要的预防因素,我们对俄罗斯北极地区阿尔汉格尔斯克的助产士和孕妇对 PPD 的认识进行了研究:方法:我们采用深入的半结构式访谈进行了一项定性研究。助产士和孕妇均来自阿尔汉格尔斯克市综合医院的妇女诊所。对 7 名助产士和 12 名孕妇进行了访谈:助产士表示,她们为孕妇提供心理辅导的时间有限;她们表示,她们主要关注的是孕妇的生理健康。孕妇表示希望家人分担责任。参与者认为 PPD 是心理和生理症状的混合体,她们还强调了孕妇的期望与做母亲的现实之间的差异。本研究强调了对 PPD 识别的有限理解:研究结果表明,有必要提高助产士和孕妇对 PPD 的认识。有必要开展针对 PPD 的预防计划,并特别强调提高孕产妇的心理健康知识。
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来源期刊
Global Health Action
Global Health Action PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
3.80%
发文量
108
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Global Health Action is an international peer-reviewed Open Access journal affiliated with the Unit of Epidemiology and Global Health, Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine at Umeå University, Sweden. The Unit hosts the Umeå International School of Public Health and the Umeå Centre for Global Health Research. Vision: Our vision is to be a leading journal in the global health field, narrowing health information gaps and contributing to the implementation of policies and actions that lead to improved global health. Aim: The widening gap between the winners and losers of globalisation presents major public health challenges. To meet these challenges, it is crucial to generate new knowledge and evidence in the field and in settings where the evidence is lacking, as well as to bridge the gaps between existing knowledge and implementation of relevant findings. Thus, the aim of Global Health Action is to contribute to fuelling a more concrete, hands-on approach to addressing global health challenges. Manuscripts suggesting strategies for practical interventions and research implementations where none already exist are specifically welcomed. Further, the journal encourages articles from low- and middle-income countries, while also welcoming articles originated from South-South and South-North collaborations. All articles are expected to address a global agenda and include a strong implementation or policy component.
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