Prolonged complete response to adjuvant tepotinib in a patient with newly diagnosed disseminated glioblastoma harboring mesenchymal-epithelial transition fusion.

IF 4.8 2区 医学 Q1 ONCOLOGY
Oncologist Pub Date : 2025-01-17 DOI:10.1093/oncolo/oyae100
Lily C Pham, Lauryn Weller, Claudia N Gann, Karl Maria Schumacher, Soetkin Vlassak, Todd Swanson, Kaitlin Highsmith, Barbara J O'Brien, Sebnem Nash, Ashley Aaroe, John F de Groot, Nazanin K Majd
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Abstract

The prognosis of patients with glioblastoma (GBM) remains poor despite current treatments. Targeted therapy in GBM has been the subject of intense investigation but has not been successful in clinical trials. The reasons for the failure of targeted therapy in GBM are multifold and include a lack of patient selection in trials, the failure to identify driver mutations, and poor blood-brain barrier penetration of investigational drugs. Here, we describe a case of a durable complete response in a newly diagnosed patient with GBM with leptomeningeal dissemination and PTPRZ1-MET fusion who was treated with tepotinib, a brain-penetrant MET inhibitor. This case of successful targeted therapy in a patient with GBM demonstrates that early molecular testing, identification of driver molecular alterations, and treatment with brain-penetrant small molecule inhibitors have the potential to change the outcome in select patients with GBM.

一名携带间质-上皮转化融合的新诊断播散性胶质母细胞瘤患者对泰泊替尼辅助治疗的长期完全反应。
尽管目前有多种治疗方法,但胶质母细胞瘤(GBM)患者的预后仍然很差。GBM的靶向治疗一直是研究的热点,但在临床试验中并未取得成功。GBM靶向治疗失败的原因是多方面的,包括试验中缺乏对患者的选择、未能识别驱动突变以及研究药物的血脑屏障穿透性差。在这里,我们描述了一例新确诊的GBM患者的持久完全应答病例,该患者患有脑膜播散和PTPRZ1-MET融合,接受了脑穿透性MET抑制剂特泊替尼的治疗。这例 GBM 患者成功接受靶向治疗的病例表明,早期分子检测、驱动分子改变的识别以及脑穿透小分子抑制剂的治疗有可能改变部分 GBM 患者的预后。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Oncologist
Oncologist 医学-肿瘤学
CiteScore
10.40
自引率
3.40%
发文量
309
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Oncologist® is dedicated to translating the latest research developments into the best multidimensional care for cancer patients. Thus, The Oncologist is committed to helping physicians excel in this ever-expanding environment through the publication of timely reviews, original studies, and commentaries on important developments. We believe that the practice of oncology requires both an understanding of a range of disciplines encompassing basic science related to cancer, translational research, and clinical practice, but also the socioeconomic and psychosocial factors that determine access to care and quality of life and function following cancer treatment.
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