In experts' words: Translating theory to practice for teaching self-regulated learning.

IF 3.3 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES
Lorena Isbej, Dominique Waterval, Arnoldo Riquelme, Claudia Véliz, Anique B H de Bruin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: Health professions education (HPE) should help students to competently self-regulate their learning, preparing them for future challenges. This study explored the perspectives of expert self-regulated learning (SRL) researchers and practitioners on the practical integration of SRL theories into teaching.

Methods: An exploratory qualitative research study was conducted involving semi-structured interviews with acknowledged research leaders in the field of SRL and/or experienced professionals dedicated to teaching SRL strategies for complex skills in different disciplines. The data were analyzed using an iterative thematic approach guided by a six-step framework.

Results: Fifteen interviews were conducted with experts from six countries representing diverse contexts, cultures, and disciplines. We identified five themes related to translating theory to practice for teaching SRL in HPE: theoretical issues, cultural aspects, stakeholders' participation, teaching complexity, assessment, and feedback.

Conclusions: This study presents a useful starting point for teaching SRL. The experts suggest a supportive learning environment with the guidance of competent teachers by using general and task-specific teaching and learning strategies, as well as sufficient sources and cycles of feedback, all tailored to the culture and context. These findings call for a shift in faculty development programs to foster teachers to support second-order scaffolding in HPE.

专家的话:将自律学习教学的理论转化为实践。
导言:卫生专业教育(HPE)应帮助学生胜任自我调节学习,为他们应对未来的挑战做好准备。本研究探讨了专家级自我调节学习(SRL)研究者和实践者对将 SRL 理论切实融入教学的看法:本研究进行了一项探索性定性研究,对自律学习领域公认的研究带头人和/或致力于教授不同学科复杂技能的自律学习策略的资深专业人士进行了半结构式访谈。在六步框架的指导下,采用迭代式主题方法对数据进行了分析:我们对来自六个国家、代表不同背景、文化和学科的专家进行了 15 次访谈。我们确定了与将理论转化为实践有关的五个主题,以在高等教育中开展自学能力教学:理论问题、文化方面、利益相关者的参与、教学的复杂性、评估和反馈:本研究为自学能力教学提供了一个有用的出发点。专家建议,在有能力的教师的指导下,通过使用一般和特定任务的教学策略,以及充足的反馈来源和反馈周期,营造一个支持性的学习环境,所有这些都要根据文化和背景进行调整。这些研究结果要求教师发展计划做出转变,培养教师支持 HPE 中的二阶支架式教学。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Medical Teacher
Medical Teacher 医学-卫生保健
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
8.50%
发文量
396
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Medical Teacher provides accounts of new teaching methods, guidance on structuring courses and assessing achievement, and serves as a forum for communication between medical teachers and those involved in general education. In particular, the journal recognizes the problems teachers have in keeping up-to-date with the developments in educational methods that lead to more effective teaching and learning at a time when the content of the curriculum—from medical procedures to policy changes in health care provision—is also changing. The journal features reports of innovation and research in medical education, case studies, survey articles, practical guidelines, reviews of current literature and book reviews. All articles are peer reviewed.
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