{"title":"Relation of Sea Waves to the Atmospheric Cyclone Activity in the Northern Hemisphere according to the ERA5 Reanalysis Data","authors":"M. G. Akperov, F. N. Gippius, I. I. Mokhov","doi":"10.3103/s1068373924030026","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>Based on the ERA5 reanalysis data for the period 1979–2021, the authors have quantified the seasonal and regional connections between significant wave heights and changes in cyclone activity in the atmosphere of the Northern Hemisphere. The contribution of extratropical cyclones to the formation of the corresponding features and variations of sea waves is evaluated. The maxima of the extreme sea wave occurrence frequency in winter and summer corresponds to sea areas with an increased frequency of cyclones, in particular, over the Pacific and Atlantic oceans. It has been found that the contribution of extratropical cyclones to the generation of significant wave heights reaches 70% in winter and 50% in summer. The largest contribution is associated with intense cyclones: 90% in winter and 40% in summer.</p>","PeriodicalId":49581,"journal":{"name":"Russian Meteorology and Hydrology","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Russian Meteorology and Hydrology","FirstCategoryId":"89","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3103/s1068373924030026","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Based on the ERA5 reanalysis data for the period 1979–2021, the authors have quantified the seasonal and regional connections between significant wave heights and changes in cyclone activity in the atmosphere of the Northern Hemisphere. The contribution of extratropical cyclones to the formation of the corresponding features and variations of sea waves is evaluated. The maxima of the extreme sea wave occurrence frequency in winter and summer corresponds to sea areas with an increased frequency of cyclones, in particular, over the Pacific and Atlantic oceans. It has been found that the contribution of extratropical cyclones to the generation of significant wave heights reaches 70% in winter and 50% in summer. The largest contribution is associated with intense cyclones: 90% in winter and 40% in summer.
期刊介绍:
Russian Meteorology and Hydrology is a peer reviewed journal that covers topical issues of hydrometeorological science and practice: methods of forecasting weather and hydrological phenomena, climate monitoring issues, environmental pollution, space hydrometeorology, agrometeorology.