Lipid Profile of the Great Pond Snail Lymnaea stagnalis (Mollusca: Gastropoda) in Lakes with Different Degrees of Anthropogenic Pollution

IF 0.8 4区 生物学 Q4 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY
R. A. Mikhailov, V. N. Nesterov, A. V. Rakhuba
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Abstract

The relationship between the ecological conditions in water bodies experiencing varying degrees of anthropogenic impact and the composition of total lipids and fatty acids (FAs) of individual organs and tissues (liver and foot) and the whole body of the freshwater snail Limnaea stagnalis has been studied. The lake located within the city limits is subject to various types of pollution, and the lake located within a specially protected natural area is clean. The composition and content of total lipids and fatty acids in mollusks changes depending on the ecological conditions in the lakes. Their maximum content was detected in the digestive gland. The dominant lipids in the organs and tissues of the mollusks in the studied lakes are phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine, and polyunsaturated acids predominate in the FA composition. The changes in the content of lipids and FAs of L. stagnalis are probably due to the high concentrations of organic compounds and heavy metals.

Abstract Image

不同人为污染程度湖泊中大塘蜗牛(软体动物门:腹足纲)的脂质特征
摘要 研究了受到不同程度人为影响的水体的生态条件与淡水螺(Limnaea stagnalis)单个器官和组织(肝脏和足)以及整个身体的总脂质和脂肪酸(FAs)组成之间的关系。位于城市范围内的湖泊受到各种污染,而位于特别保护自然区内的湖泊则是干净的。软体动物体内总脂类和脂肪酸的组成和含量随湖泊生态条件的变化而变化。在消化腺中检测到的脂质含量最高。研究湖泊中软体动物器官和组织中的主要脂质是磷脂酰胆碱和磷脂酰乙醇胺,多不饱和酸在脂肪酸组成中占主导地位。长春花软体动物脂质和脂肪酸含量的变化可能是由于高浓度的有机化合物和重金属造成的。
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来源期刊
Inland Water Biology
Inland Water Biology 生物-海洋与淡水生物学
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
55.60%
发文量
87
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Inland Water Biology publishes thematic reviews and original papers devoted to flora and fauna in waterbodies, biodiversity of hydrobionts, biology, morphology, systematics, ecology, ethology, ecological physiology and biochemistry of aquatic organisms, patterns of biological cycle, structure and functioning of aquatic ecosystems, anthropogenic and uncontrolled natural impacts on aquatic organisms and ecosystems, invasion of nonindigenous species into ecosystems and their ecology, methods of hydrobiological and ichthyological studies.
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