Building on the critical skills framework of top crime scene examiners to recruit high‐caliber crime scene investigation candidates

S. Kelty, Phoebe R Joshua, James Robertson
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Abstract

Crime scene investigation is challenging and demands highly skilled crime scene examiners. Mistakes occurring during the processing of a crime scene have been associated with higher risk of ineffective investigations where poor quality, missed, or contaminated forensic samples are relied on by police to inform which suspects to charge and can lead to miscarriages of justice and wrongful imprisonments. Hiring new crime scene examiners with the potential to develop into top performers can result in enhanced crime scene investigation and reduce the risk of errors at crime scenes. A series of papers between 2012 and 2023 identified a cluster of seven critical skills and attributes that set top crime scene examiners apart from their lesser performing peers. These seven skills and attributes clusters are as follows: approach to work, life, and stress management; cognitive abilities; communication and interpersonal skills; holistic knowledge base; life and work experience; and professional demeanor. In this perspective paper, we present strategies for developing a recruitment program to target these skill sets which involve the use of appropriate psychometric testing, collaborative team‐based recruitment, team hiring panels, and crime scene observational assessment tasks at interview stage. We also discuss the costs and logistics associated with psychological testing (in Australian dollars). We finish by exploring the potential challenges of attracting younger people (generation Z and Y) to forensic science roles, including crime scene investigation.This article is categorized under: Crime Scene Investigation > Crime Scene Examination Crime Scene Investigation > Crime Scene Reconstruction Crime Scene Investigation > Education and Formation
以顶级犯罪现场检查员的关键技能框架为基础,招聘高素质的犯罪现场调查候选人
犯罪现场调查是一项具有挑战性的工作,需要犯罪现场检验人员具备高超的技能。在犯罪现场处理过程中出现的错误与调查无效的风险较高有关,因为警方会依据质量差、遗漏或污染的法医样本来确定对哪些嫌疑人提出指控,这可能会导致误判和错误监禁。聘用新的犯罪现场检验员并将其培养成优秀人才,可以加强犯罪现场调查并降低在犯罪现场出错的风险。2012 年至 2023 年间的一系列论文确定了七项关键技能和属性,这些技能和属性使顶尖的犯罪现场勘验人员有别于表现较差的同行。这七项技能和特质如下:工作、生活和压力管理方法;认知能力;沟通和人际交往技能;综合知识基础;生活和工作经验;以及职业风范。在本文中,我们介绍了针对这些技能组合制定招聘计划的策略,其中包括在面试阶段使用适当的心理测试、基于团队的合作招聘、团队招聘小组和犯罪现场观察评估任务。我们还讨论了与心理测试相关的成本和物流(按澳元计算)。最后,我们探讨了吸引年轻人(Z世代和Y世代)从事包括犯罪现场调查在内的法医学工作可能面临的挑战。本文归类为:犯罪现场调查 > 犯罪现场检查犯罪现场调查 > 犯罪现场重建犯罪现场调查 > 教育和培养
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