Global perspectives and transdisciplinary opportunities for locust and grasshopper pest management and research

IF 1 Q3 ENTOMOLOGY
Mira Word Ries, Chris Adriaansen, Shoki Aldobai, Kevin Berry, Amadou Bocar Bal, Maria Cecilia Catenaccio, M. Cigliano, Darron A. Cullen, Ted Deveson, Aliou Diongue, Bert Foquet, Joleen Hadrich, David Hunter, Dan L. Johnson, Juan Pablo Karnatz, Carlos E. Lange, Douglas Lawton, M. Lazar, A. Latchininsky, Michel Lecoq, Marion Le Gall, Jeffrey Lockwood, Balanding Manneh, Rick Overson, Brittany F. Peterson, C. Piou, M. A. Poot-Pech, Brian E. Robinson, Stephen M. Rogers, Hojun Song, Simon Springate, Clara Therville, E. Trumper, Cathy Waters, D. A. Woller, Jacob P. Youngblood, Long Zhang, Arianne J. Cease
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Locusts and other migratory grasshoppers are transboundary pests. Monitoring and control, therefore, involve a complex system made up of social, ecological, and technological factors. Researchers and those involved in active management are calling for more integration between these siloed but often interrelated sectors. In this paper, we bring together 38 coauthors from six continents and 34 unique organizations, representing much of the social-ecological-technological system (SETS) related to grasshopper and locust management and research around the globe, to introduce current topics of interest and review recent advancements. Together, the paper explores the relationships, strengths, and weaknesses of the organizations responsible for the management of major locust-affected regions. The authors cover topics spanning humanities, social science, and the history of locust biological research and offer insights and approaches for the future of collaborative sustainable locust management. These perspectives will help support sustainable locust management, which still faces immense challenges such as fluctuations in funding, focus, isolated agendas, trust, communication, transparency, pesticide use, and environmental and human health standards. Arizona State University launched the Global Locust Initiative (GLI) in 2018 as a response to some of these challenges. The GLI welcomes individuals with interests in locusts and grasshoppers, transboundary pests, integrated pest management, landscape-level processes, food security, and/or cross-sectoral initiatives.
蝗虫和蚱蜢害虫管理与研究的全球视角和跨学科机遇
蝗虫和其他迁徙性蝗虫是跨境害虫。因此,监测和控制涉及一个由社会、生态和技术因素组成的复杂系统。研究人员和参与积极管理的人员呼吁加强这些各自为政但往往相互关联的部门之间的整合。在本文中,我们汇集了来自六大洲和 34 个独特组织的 38 位共同作者,他们代表了全球与蝗虫管理和研究相关的社会-生态-技术系统 (SETS),介绍了当前关注的主题并回顾了最新进展。本文共同探讨了负责管理主要蝗灾地区的组织的关系、优势和劣势。作者探讨的主题涵盖人文、社会科学和蝗虫生物学研究历史,并为未来可持续蝗虫合作管理提供了见解和方法。这些观点将有助于支持可持续蝗虫管理,因为可持续蝗虫管理仍然面临着巨大的挑战,如资金波动、重点、孤立的议程、信任、沟通、透明度、杀虫剂的使用以及环境和人类健康标准。亚利桑那州立大学于 2018 年发起了全球蝗虫倡议(GLI),以应对其中的一些挑战。全球蝗虫倡议欢迎对蝗虫和蚱蜢、跨界害虫、害虫综合治理、景观级进程、粮食安全和/或跨部门倡议感兴趣的个人。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Orthoptera Research
Journal of Orthoptera Research Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Insect Science
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
25.00%
发文量
20
审稿时长
12 weeks
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