Prevalence of Orthopedic Injuries in Amateur Runners in the Municipality of Gurupi-To

Kaio da Rocha Silva, Kelly Cristina Nunes Silva Cassimiro, W. N. Araújo, Márcio Araújo de Almeida, Thaís Bezerra de Almeida, Cassia Alves de Carvalho Noleto, Agrinazio Geraldo Nascimento Neto
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Abstract

Aims: This study investigated the characteristics of orthopedic injuries in amateur runners, aiming to understand the factors that influence them. Study Design: The research was conducted through a field study with a descriptive approach, combining quantitative and qualitative analysis of the collected data. Place and Duration of Study: Data collection was carried out during the months of March and April 2024, in the city of Gurupi, Tocantins, Brazil. Methodology: Using a quantitative approach, the responses of 103 participants regarding injury diagnoses, rest practices, behaviors during running, and frequency of fatigue were analyzed. Results: Of the participants who responded to the questionnaire, 76 (74%) are male, while 27 (26%) are female. Of the 103 participants in the survey, 58 (56.3%) answered that they had not suffered any running-related orthopedic injury. However, the other 45 participants (43.7%) reported a variety of orthopedic injuries resulting from the practice of this sport. The results revealed a diversity of training practices and individual experiences, highlighting the lack of direct association between increased training volume and the occurrence of injuries. The research also identified different approaches to increasing pace/speed and distance during races, suggesting the need for individualized training programs. Conclusion: This study highlights the complexity of the factors involved in orthopedic injuries related to road running and highlights the importance of personalized strategies in the prevention and treatment of these injuries, contributing to a safer and more sustainable sports practice for amateur runners.
古鲁皮-托市业余跑步者骨科损伤的发生率
研究目的:本研究调查了业余跑步者骨科损伤的特点,旨在了解影响这些损伤的因素。研究设计:研究通过实地考察的方式进行,采用描述性方法,结合对收集到的数据进行定量和定性分析。研究地点和时间:数据收集工作于 2024 年 3 月和 4 月在巴西托坎廷斯州古鲁皮市进行。研究方法:采用定量方法,分析 103 名参与者对伤病诊断、休息方法、跑步时的行为和疲劳频率的回答。结果在回答问卷的参与者中,76 人(74%)为男性,27 人(26%)为女性。在调查的 103 名参与者中,有 58 人(56.3%)回答没有受过任何与跑步有关的骨科损伤。然而,其他 45 名参与者(43.7%)则表示在从事这项运动时曾受过各种骨科损伤。研究结果揭示了训练实践和个人经历的多样性,凸显出训练量的增加与损伤的发生之间缺乏直接联系。研究还发现了在比赛中提高节奏/速度和距离的不同方法,这表明需要制定个性化的训练计划。结论这项研究强调了与路跑相关的骨科损伤所涉及因素的复杂性,并突出了个性化策略在预防和治疗这些损伤方面的重要性,有助于业余跑步者进行更安全、更可持续的体育锻炼。
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