Pay for Results, the Person, or the Job?

Robert J. Greene
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Abstract

Organizations must decide the basis upon which they compensate workers. Rewards may be based on results, the capabilities the person brings to the organization, or the job held. The nature of the work performed and what is required to motivate the person to perform the work still have an impact on how rewards are determined. Sales personnel are most often rewarded for making sales, professional/technical personnel are rewarded based on their knowledge and trades, and production personnel are most often compensated for possessing specific, work-related skills. Although all employees may be assigned roles/jobs, what they are paid for will be a function of the nature of the work and of the contribution its completion makes to the organization’s performance. Rewards management strategies should fit the work and the organizational context.
按结果付费,按人付费,还是按工作付费?
组织必须决定对员工进行补偿的依据。奖励的依据可以是结果、个人为组织带来的能力或所从事的工作。所从事工作的性质以及激励员工完成工作所需的条件对如何确定奖励仍有影响。销售人员最常因销售业绩而获得奖励,专业/技术人员则因其知识和行业而获得奖励,生产人员最常因拥有与工作相关的特定技能而获得报酬。虽然所有员工都可能被分配到不同的角色/工作,但他们的报酬取决于工作的性质以及完成工作对组织绩效的贡献。奖励管理战略应与工作和组织环境相适应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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