On the Issue of the Concept of Social Obligation

R. R. Dolotina
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Abstract

The article defines the concept of social obligation on the basis of a doctrinal analysis of the general theoretical foundations for the definition of obligations, taking into account the interdisciplinary nature of social obligations. The formulation of the definition of social obligation is given through the relationship between obligations and responsibilities. It is noted that social obligation (in the broad sense of the word) should be understood as a type of socially regulated social relations, within the framework of which an individually determined party is necessarily required to carry out normatively proper behavior to satisfy a wide range of socially significant interests. Social obligations in the narrow (social security) sense are the need for compensation established by law on the part of a public authority or non-state entity that arises among citizens as a result of the onset of a social risk of adverse consequences.
关于社会义务的概念问题
文章在对义务定义的一般理论基础进行学理分析的基础上,考虑到社会义务的跨学科性质,界定了社会义务的概念。通过义务与责任之间的关系对社会义务的定义进行了阐述。我们注意到,社会义务(广义上的)应被理解为一种由社会调节的社会关系,在这种社会关系的框架内,必然要求由个人决定的一方实施规范的适当行为,以满足广泛的具有社会意义的利益。狭义(社会保障)的社会义务是指公共当局或非国家实体方面依法确定的补偿需求,这种需求是公民之间因不利后果的社会风险开始而产生的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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