UWLPIPE: Ultra-Wide Bandwidth Pulsar Data Processing Pipeline

Yazhou Zhang, hailong zhang, Jie WANG, Jian Li, Xinchen YE, ShuangQiang Wang, Xu Du, Han Wu, Ting ZHANG, Shao-Cong Guo
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Abstract

For real-time processing of ultra-wide bandwidth low-frequency pulsar base band data, we designed and implemented an ultra-wide bandwidth pulsar data processing pipeline(UWLPIPE) based on the shared ringbuffer and GPU parallel technology. UWLPIPE runs on the GPU cluster and can simultaneously receive multiple 128 MHz dual-polarization VDIF data packets preprocessed by the front-end FPGA. After aligning the dual-polarization data, multiple 128M subband data are packaged into PSRDADA baseband data or multi channel coherent dispersion filterbank data, and multiple subband filterbank data can be spliced into wideband data after time alignment. We used the Nanshan 26-meter radio telescope with L-band receiver at 964-1732 MHz to observe multiple pulsars. Finally, we processed the data using DSPSR software, and the results showed that each subband could correctly fold out the pulse profile, and the wideband pulse profile accumulated by multiple subbands could be correctly aligned.
UWLPIPE:超宽带宽脉冲星数据处理管道
为了实时处理超宽带低频脉冲星基带数据,我们设计并实现了基于共享环形缓冲器和 GPU 并行技术的超宽带脉冲星数据处理流水线(UWLPIPE)。UWLPIPE 在 GPU 集群上运行,可同时接收多个经前端 FPGA 预处理的 128 MHz 双偏振 VDIF 数据包。双极化数据对齐后,多个128M子带数据被打包成PSRDADA基带数据或多通道相干色散滤波器库数据,多个子带滤波器库数据经过时间对齐后可拼接成宽带数据。我们利用南山 26 米射电望远镜的 964-1732 MHz L 波段接收机观测了多颗脉冲星。最后,我们使用 DSPSR 软件对数据进行处理,结果表明每个子带都能正确折叠出脉冲轮廓,多个子带累积的宽带脉冲轮廓也能正确对齐。
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