Enhanced water electrolysis by construction and control of nickel (cobalt) phosphide/metal interface

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Shuang Xia, Xiao Fu, Bin Wang, Yi Wang, Zhongqing Liu
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Abstract

Using cobalt sulfate and nickel sulfate as main electrolytes, ammonium sulfate as an auxiliary electrolyte and buffer agent, and cheap iron pieces (FP) as the substrates, nickel and/or cobalt phosphide/metal heterogeneous catalytic electrode (M2P/M/FP) was grown on the substrate in situ by electrodeposition followed by low temperature phosphating. M2P/M/FP functioned as a good bifunctional electrode for HER and OER in 1 mol/L KOH, where Co2P/Co/FP needed an overpotential of 52 and 288 mV, and (NC)2P/(NC)/FP required that of 75 mV and 293 mV to afford 10 mA/cm2. Previous similar studies often ignored the role of metal and only considered the water electrolysis catalysis of metal phosphide. In this research, it was clarified that for water electrolysis, the essence of high catalysis activity of the M2P/M/FP electrode was the electronic interaction between metal and metal phosphide.

Abstract Image

通过构建和控制磷化镍(钴)/金属界面增强水电解能力
以硫酸钴和硫酸镍为主要电解质,硫酸铵为辅助电解质和缓冲剂,廉价铁片(FP)为基底,通过电沉积和低温磷化,在基底上原位生长出镍和/或磷化钴/金属异相催化电极(M2P/M/FP)。在 1 mol/L KOH 中,M2P/M/FP 可作为 HER 和 OER 的良好双功能电极,其中 Co2P/Co/FP 需要 52 mV 和 288 mV 的过电位,而 (NC)2P/(NC)/FP 需要 75 mV 和 293 mV 的过电位才能产生 10 mA/cm2。以往的类似研究往往忽略了金属的作用,只考虑了金属磷化物的水电解催化作用。本研究阐明,对于水电解而言,M2P/M/FP 电极高催化活性的本质是金属与金属磷化物之间的电子相互作用。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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