Efficient Implementation of the Binary Common Neighbor Analysis for Platinum-Based Intermetallics

Metals Pub Date : 2024-05-23 DOI:10.3390/met14060614
Wenming Tang, Xianxian Zhang, Jianfeng Tang, Xingming Zhang, Liang Wang, Wangyu Hu, Lei Deng
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Abstract

The common neighbor analysis (CNA) for binary systems is a powerful method used to identify chemical ordering in intermetallics by unique indices. The capability of binary CNA, however, is largely restricted by the availability of indices for various ordered phases. In this study, CNA indices of 11 ordered phases derived from a face-centered cubic structure were introduced on a case-by-case basis. These phases, common in intermetallics containing platinum-group metals, include C11b, MoPt2, C6, B11, AgZr, A2B2[111], A2B2[113], Pt3Tc, A3B[011], A3B[111], and A3B[113]. The chemical order in static chemical perturbation, dynamic phase competition, and experimentally reconstructed nanophase alloys were identified using binary CNA. The results indicated that the proposed version of binary CNA exhibited significantly higher accuracy and robustness compared to the short-range order, polyhedral template matching, and the original binary CNA method. Benchmarked against available methods, the formation, decomposition, and competition of specifically ordered phases in bulks and nanoalloys were well reflected by present CNA, highlighting its potential as a robust and widely adopted tool for deciphering chemical ordering at the atomic level.
铂基金属间化合物二元共邻分析的高效实现
二元体系的共邻分析(CNA)是一种强大的方法,用于通过独特的指数识别金属间化合物中的化学有序性。然而,二元 CNA 的能力在很大程度上受到各种有序相指数可用性的限制。在本研究中,逐一引入了由面心立方结构衍生的 11 种有序相的 CNA 指数。这些相常见于含铂族金属的金属间化合物,包括 C11b、MoPt2、C6、B11、AgZr、A2B2[111]、A2B2[113]、Pt3Tc、A3B[011]、A3B[111]和 A3B[113]。利用二元 CNA 确定了静态化学扰动、动态相竞争和实验重建的纳米相合金中的化学顺序。结果表明,与短程秩、多面体模板匹配和原始二元 CNA 方法相比,所提出的二元 CNA 具有更高的准确性和鲁棒性。以现有方法为基准,本 CNA 很好地反映了块体和纳米合金中特定有序相的形成、分解和竞争,突出了其作为一种在原子水平上解密化学有序的稳健而广泛采用的工具的潜力。
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