ENHANCING OTC MONOGRAPH DRUG REGULATION THROUGH USER FEE PROGRAM

C. A. N., Sangita Mishra, A. M., M. Venkatesh
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Abstract

Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has introduced a distinctive regulatory program known as Over-the-Counter Monograph Drug User Fee Program (OMUFA) to improve the efficacy and security of over-the-counter (OTC) medications made available to consumers. The program, which represents a pivotal shift in the regulatory landscape, aims to address the challenges associated with the oversight of OTC monograph drugs. The OMUFA's primary objective is to expedite the review and approval process of OTC monograph drugs while maintaining stringent safety standards. By imposing user fees on manufacturers and sponsors seeking to bring new OTC products to market or seeking updates for existing ones, the program is designed to support the FDA's ability to allocate additional resources for timely reviews and assessments. This work delves into the key components and mechanics of the OMUFA, such as the user fee structure, types of submissions covered, and the corresponding performance goals established for the FDA. While acknowledging the benefits of the OMUFA, this work also discusses potential challenges and concerns raised by industry stakeholders and consumer advocacy groups. This critical regulatory initiative has the potential to facilitate further research and discussions on optimizing drug safety and access within the OTC market through required modifications and initiatives.
通过用户付费计划加强非处方药专论药物监管
美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)推出了一项名为 "非处方药专论药物用户付费计划"(OMUFA)的独特监管计划,以提高消费者可获得的非处方药(OTC)的疗效和安全性。该计划代表了监管格局的关键转变,旨在解决与监督非处方药专论药物相关的挑战。OMUFA 的主要目标是在保持严格的安全标准的同时,加快非处方药专论药物的审查和批准程序。通过向寻求将新的非处方药产品推向市场或寻求对现有产品进行更新的制造商和赞助商征收使用费,该计划旨在支持 FDA 分配更多资源用于及时审查和评估的能力。这项工作深入探讨了 OMUFA 的关键组成部分和机制,如使用费结构、涵盖的申报类型以及为 FDA 制定的相应绩效目标。在肯定 OMUFA 好处的同时,本报告还讨论了行业利益相关者和消费者权益团体提出的潜在挑战和担忧。这项重要的监管举措有可能促进进一步的研究和讨论,通过必要的修改和举措优化非处方药市场的药品安全和准入。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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