MONITORING MULTIDRUG RESISTANT ELIZABETHKINGIA MENINGOSEPTICA IN NICU- A MALEFACTOR OF NEONATAL SEPSIS AND MENINGITIS

Meghna Chauhan, Vijaya Swarnim, Nandita Hazra, Kavita Bala Anand
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Abstract

Elizabethkingia meningoseptica is a gram-negative bacillus which is a rare cause of opportunistic infections. Literature shows that this bacillus may cause early onset neonatal sepsis and meningitis in neonates however it is a rare cause of late onset sepsis or meningitis in neonates. We hereby discuss two cases of sepsis – one late onset and another early onset neonatal sepsis meningitis and the environmental surveillance done afterwards to locate the source of infection. Both the neonates were managed in same NICU. Initial laboratory investigations revealed sepsis and meningitis caused by E menigoseptica. E menigoseptica is a multidrug organism which is linked to high mortality cases and neurological sequelae so early detection, multidisciplinary intervention and involvement of infection control team plays a crucial role for effective management and prevention.
监测尼古拉斯--新生儿败血症和脑膜炎的致病因素--脑膜炎伊丽莎白金格菌的耐多药情况
脑膜炎伊丽莎白金杆菌(Elizabethkingia meningoseptica)是一种革兰氏阴性杆菌,是一种罕见的机会性感染病原菌。文献显示,这种杆菌可能会导致新生儿早发败血症和脑膜炎,但却很少导致新生儿晚发败血症或脑膜炎。我们在此讨论两例败血症病例--一例是晚发性新生儿败血症脑膜炎,另一例是早发性新生儿败血症脑膜炎,以及之后为找到感染源而进行的环境监测。这两名新生儿均在同一新生儿重症监护室接受治疗。初步实验室检查显示,败血症和脑膜炎是由脑膜脑炎病毒(E menigoseptica)引起的。脑膜炎埃希氏菌是一种多药生物,与高死亡率和神经系统后遗症有关,因此早期发现、多学科干预和感染控制小组的参与对于有效管理和预防起着至关重要的作用。
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