Construction of a competency evaluation index system for postgraduates of educational technology

Ling Luo, Hongling Ji, Shuning Chen, Xin Chen
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Abstract

PurposeThe purpose of this study is to determine the competency characteristics required for the employment of master’s degree students in educational technology.Design/methodology/approachA combined qualitative and quantitative method was used to consult multiple experts through a modified Delphi method. Competency characteristics were extracted from Chinese recruitment apps, national recruitment websites and university training programs. Ten senior teacher experts who teach educational technology master’s students were consulted through a questionnaire consultation to validate the proposed competency model. The weights of competency characteristics were determined through a combination of the analytic hierarchy process and entropy method.FindingsThe results show that when recruiting educational technology master’s students, more emphasis is placed on operational skills. The majority of companies tend to assess practical abilities rather than theoretical knowledge. Relevant knowledge of educational technology, psychology, computer science and education is considered to be the basic knowledge components of educational technology master’s students, while professional skills are the core skills required for their positions. Therefore, universities need to focus on training, educational technology graduate students in these areas of competence. The study also found that professional qualities (such as physical and mental fitness) and personality traits (interpersonal communication and interaction) receive more attention from companies and are essential competencies for educational technology master’s students.Originality/valueA competence model for educational technology master’s students is proposed, which includes aspects such as knowledge, personal skills/abilities, professional qualities and personality traits. The competence elements included in this model can serve as reference indicators for universities to cultivate the competence of educational technology master’s students, as well as reference points for recruiting units to help them select talents. This represents a new dimension in research related to the employment of educational technology master’s students. The study enriches the research objects and competence dictionary in the field of competence research.
教育技术学研究生能力评价指标体系的构建
本研究旨在确定教育技术学专业硕士研究生就业所需的能力特征。设计/方法/途径采用定性与定量相结合的方法,通过改进的德尔菲法咨询多位专家。从中国招聘软件、国家招聘网站和高校培养方案中提取能力特征。通过问卷调查的方式,咨询了十位为教育技术学硕士生授课的资深教师专家,以验证所提出的胜任力模型。研究结果表明,在招聘教育技术学硕士研究生时,企业更看重操作技能。大多数公司倾向于评估实践能力,而不是理论知识。教育技术学、心理学、计算机科学和教育学等相关知识被认为是教育技术学硕士研究生的基本知识构成,而专业技能则是其岗位所需的核心技能。因此,高校需要重点培养教育技术学研究生在这些方面的能力。研究还发现,专业素质(如身心健康)和个性特征(人际沟通与互动)更受企业关注,是教育技术学硕士研究生必备的能力。该模型所包含的能力要素可以作为高校培养教育技术学硕士研究生能力的参考指标,也可以作为招聘单位选拔人才的参考依据。这代表了教育技术学硕士研究生就业相关研究的一个新维度。该研究丰富了能力研究领域的研究对象和能力词典。
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