The Effect of Self-identity and Positive Emotion Intervention on College Students' English Reading Study on the Correlation between Test Scores

Ziyu Zhang, Yilei Yang, Zijun Mao
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of self-identification and positive emotion intervention on college students' English reading comprehension. In the context of globalization, proficiency in English reading is crucial for effective cross-cultural communication and career advancement. However, previous research has primarily focused on the influence of self-efficacy on long-term learning, neglecting the examination-specific utilization of psychological adjustment strategies (such as positive emotional intervention) and its correlation with test performance and scores among students. Therefore, this study posits that through psychological adjustment and alleviation of test anxiety, positive emotional intervention and self-identification can facilitate improvements in English reading comprehension skills as well as enhance test coping abilities. A total of 61 non-English major college students were randomly selected and divided into two groups: “moderate self-identification group” and “high self-identification group”. Each group was further subdivided into an intervention group and a control group. The statistical software SPSS was employed to conduct descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, cluster analysis, and difference analysis in order to elucidate the relationship between positive emotions, self-identification, and English reading scores. These findings aim to provide novel insights for both the education industry and the psychological field. The results revealed that positive emotion intervention significantly influenced students' English reading test scores across different levels of self-identification. Specifically, students with a moderate level of self-identification exhibited improved performance after receiving positive emotion intervention, whereas those with a high level of self-identification maintained better performance without additional situational motivation. Furthermore, it was observed that reading materials of varying difficulty levels also impacted reading comprehension at an intermediate level of English proficiency. Overall, this study confirms the efficacy of positive emotion intervention in assisting students in effectively coping with challenges and enhancing their accuracy.
自我认同与积极情绪干预对大学生英语阅读的影响 测试成绩相关性研究
本研究旨在探讨自我认同和积极情绪干预对大学生英语阅读理解能力的影响。在全球化背景下,熟练掌握英语阅读能力对于有效的跨文化交流和职业发展至关重要。然而,以往的研究主要关注自我效能感对长期学习的影响,忽视了针对考试的心理调节策略(如积极情绪干预)的运用及其与学生考试成绩和分数的相关性。因此,本研究认为,通过心理调节和缓解考试焦虑,积极情绪干预和自我认同可以促进英语阅读理解能力的提高,并增强考试应对能力。本研究随机选取了 61 名非英语专业的大学生,将其分为两组:"中度自我认同组 "和 "高度自我认同组"。每组又分为干预组和对照组。采用 SPSS 统计软件进行描述性统计、相关分析、聚类分析和差异分析,以阐明积极情绪、自我认同和英语阅读成绩之间的关系。这些研究结果旨在为教育行业和心理学领域提供新的见解。结果显示,积极情绪干预对不同自我认同水平的学生的英语阅读考试成绩有显著影响。具体地说,自我认同程度中等的学生在接受积极情绪干预后成绩有所提高,而自我认同程度高的学生在没有额外情景激励的情况下仍能保持较好的成绩。此外,研究还发现,不同难度的阅读材料也会影响中级英语水平学生的阅读理解能力。总之,这项研究证实了积极情绪干预在帮助学生有效应对挑战和提高准确性方面的功效。
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