Osebni zaimki in nastajajoča slovenska knjižna norma

Alenka Jelovšek
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Abstract

The monograph presents the development of Slovenian personal pronouns from the earliest written sources to the mid-nineteenth century, when the modern literary language system of personal pronouns was mainly established. The main focus is on the Protestant period, while the next three centuries are presented mainly in the light of the preservation or change of tradition, as reflected in the various Slovenian grammars and in the editions of the Catholic lectionary. Pronouns are presented at three linguistic levels: orthographical, morphological and morphosyntactical (the relationship between long and short forms of pronouns, the redundant use of the unemphasized pronominal subject). Their use to express politeness and the impersonal use of the pronoun ono under the influence of German are also described. The developmental tendencies of personal pronouns, which can be traced throughout the whole period under consideration, are particularly highlighted.
人称代词和新出现的斯洛文尼亚文学规范
该专著介绍了斯洛文尼亚人称代词的发展情况,从最早的文字资料一直到十九世纪中叶,现代文学语言的人称代词系统主要是在这一时期建立起来的。重点放在新教时期,而接下来的三个世纪则主要从斯洛文尼亚语各种语法和天主教教义书版本所反映的传统的保留或改变的角度进行介绍。代词从三个语言层面进行介绍:正字法、形态学和语法(代词长短形式之间的关系、未强调的代词主语的多余使用)。此外,还介绍了人称代词在表达礼貌方面的使用情况,以及在德语影响下代词 ono 的非人称使用情况。特别强调了人称代词的发展趋向,这在整个研究期间都可以追溯到。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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