Using the Osborne Model to Develop Grammar Concepts in Morphology Teaching and Learning

Emad Farouq Al-Amarnih, Z. Ellala, K. Al-Tkhayneh, Hatem Alqudah, S. Alwaely
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Abstract

The study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of teaching a unit of grammar using Osborne’s model of creative problem-solving, to help secondary school students in the United Arab Emirates develop grammatical concepts. The study sample consisted of 62 tenth-grade students from the Elite School in Abu Dhabi, with 32 students in the experimental group and 30 students in the control group. The participants were purposefully selected during the academic year 2023/2022. The results indicated statistically significant differences in favor of the experimental group taught according to Osborne’s model of creative problem-solving in developing grammatical concepts. The study provides several recommendations, including retesting Osborne’s model for developing grammatical concepts on both male and female students and across different grade levels. We also suggest that teachers consider using Osborne’s model during their teaching or incorporating some stages of the model into Arabic language curricula, particularly in general education stages. Also, to implement the Osborne model to develop thinking skills at different levels, specifically critical thinking skills, creative thinking, and problem-solving.
在词法教学中使用奥斯本模式发展语法概念
本研究旨在调查使用奥斯本的创造性问题解决模式教授语法单元的有效性,以帮助阿拉伯联合酋长国的中学生发展语法概念。研究样本包括来自阿布扎比精英学校的 62 名十年级学生,其中实验组 32 人,对照组 30 人。参与者是在 2023/2022 学年有目的地挑选的。研究结果表明,根据奥斯本的创造性问题解决模式来发展语法概念的实验组在统计学上有显著差异。本研究提出了若干建议,包括在不同年级的男女学生中重新测试奥斯本的语法概念发展模式。我们还建议教师考虑在教学过程中使用奥斯本模式,或将该模式的某些阶段纳入阿拉伯语课程,尤其是在普通教育阶段。同时,实施奥斯本模式以培养不同层次的思维能力,特别是批判性思维能力、创造性思维和解决问题的能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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