Fundal Anterior to Posterior Hysterotomy and Cesarean Myomectomy in Fibroid Uterus

Ashni Nadgauda, Sarah Dreibelbis, Jonathan D. Rodger, Andrew Fieo
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Abstract

Fibroids are a common benign tumor located in the female reproductive tract and affect up to 10 percent of women, leading to challenges during cesarean section. Few cases of myomectomy at the time of cesarean section have been described and most describe uteri with only a few fibroids present. Our case describes a 39 year old G1P0101female with extensive fibroids including large fibroids located at the lower uterine segment. This patient underwent cesarean section and myomectomy at 27 weeks and five days gestation with a fundal, vertical hysterotomy, extending from the anterior to posterior wall of uterus. This is the first case described in the literature of a cesarean section performed on a uterus with innumerable intramural fibroids and first case documented of a fundal, anterior to posterior hysterotomy.
子宫肌瘤的宫底前位至后位子宫切除术和剖宫产子宫肌瘤剔除术
子宫肌瘤是位于女性生殖道内的一种常见良性肿瘤,受其影响的女性高达 10%,这给剖腹产手术带来了挑战。在剖腹产时进行肌瘤剔除术的病例很少,大多数病例描述的子宫内仅有几个肌瘤。我们的病例描述了一名 39 岁的 G1P0101 女性,她患有广泛的子宫肌瘤,包括位于子宫下段的大肌瘤。这名患者在妊娠 27 周零 5 天时接受了剖宫产手术和肌瘤剔除术,并进行了宫底垂直子宫切除术,手术从子宫前壁延伸到后壁。这是文献中描述的第一例在有无数肌壁间肌瘤的子宫上进行剖宫产手术的病例,也是第一例有记录的子宫底、子宫前壁至后壁切除术的病例。
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