CREATIVITY OF C. JUNG IN THE ASPECT OF PERSONALITY SELF REALIZATION IN COMPARISON WITH THE VEDIC CONCEPT

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Abstract

Relevance. The problem of self-realization of a person at the moment is one of the cardinal problems of our time. The purpose of the study is to analyze the methodological foundations of the study of the problem of self-realization of the individual in the works of Carl Jung. A comparative analysis of his work in comparison with Indian religious and philosophical thought is carried out. Methodology. In this study, the main methodological principle is comparative analysis. In the work, in addition to the comparative method, the methods of the unity of the historical, and logical and the descent from the abstract to the concrete are used, which are important for understanding the subject of research. The research also made use of general scientific methods: analysis, synthesis, abstraction. Results. In the opinion of the author, C. Jung's concept of the collective unconscious is difficult to understand without drawing parallels with the understanding of the concepts of Brahman and Atman in Indian philosophy, where through the connection of the individual soul (Atman) with the Absolute God (Brahman) a state of enlightenment (omniscient) is achieved. The use of a comparative approach allows us to assert that Carl Jung's work was significantly influenced by his fascination with Eastern philosophy, especially Indian philosophy. Appropriate parallels can be drawn between Jung's teaching and Indian religious-philosophical thought concerning the self-realization of the individual, which passes into God-realization. C. Jung, considering himself a god-like being, founded the Psychology Club, which acted like an Indian religious community led by a charismatic personality, where higher knowledge was obtained through a system of yogic practice, by achieving enlightenment. Similar to the Indian religious-philosophical tradition, he shared the concept of karma and reincarnation.
C. JUNG 在人格自我实现方面的创造力与吠陀概念的比较
现实意义。当下,一个人的自我实现问题是我们这个时代的主要问题之一。本研究旨在分析卡尔-荣格作品中研究个人自我实现问题的方法论基础。本研究还对荣格的作品与印度宗教和哲学思想进行了比较分析。研究方法。在这项研究中,主要的方法论原则是比较分析法。在工作中,除了比较法之外,还使用了历史、逻辑和从抽象到具体的统一方法,这些方法对于理解研究课题非常重要。研究还使用了一般科学方法:分析、综合、抽象。作者认为,如果不将荣格的集体无意识概念与印度哲学中对梵和阿特曼概念的理解相提并论,就很难理解荣格的集体无意识概念,在印度哲学中,通过个人灵魂(阿特曼)与绝对神(梵)的联系,可以达到开悟(全知)的境界。通过比较的方法,我们可以断言卡尔-荣格的工作受到了他对东方哲学,尤其是印度哲学的极大影响。荣格的学说与印度宗教-哲学思想中关于个人自我实现的思想之间存在着适当的相似之处,而个人的自我实现又会转化为神的实现。荣格认为自己是神一样的存在,他创立了心理学俱乐部,该俱乐部就像一个由魅力非凡的人物领导的印度宗教团体,在那里,人们通过瑜伽修行系统获得更高的知识,从而达到觉悟。与印度宗教哲学传统相似,他也认同因果报应和轮回的概念。
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