Mortality Matters - Investigating Death Anxiety in Different Age Groups and Genders

Harshita Pant, Dr. Nirmala Singh Rathore
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Abstract

This study examines death anxiety across different age groups and genders using Templer's Death Anxiety Scale (T-DAS) in two cities in India: Jaipur and Hyderabad. A total of 72 participants were included, with 37 females and 35 males, representing various age categories. Results reveal that while there are numerical differences in mean T-DAS scores based on gender and age groups, statistical significance was not consistently observed. The lack of significant differences, coupled with consistent median values and interquartile ranges, suggests stability in the central tendency and spread of scores across categories. Caution is advised in interpreting results with small sample sizes, particularly for the "61 & above" age group. This research underscores the importance of considering both statistical and practical significance in drawing conclusions. Further analyses and larger sample sizes in specific categories are recommended to enhance the robustness of future research in this domain. The acquired mean of males and females are 5.8 and 6 respectively. Standard deviation in males and females is 2.1 and 1.9 respectively. SD is higher in males than females which indicated that how their data is clustered around the mean and how there is greater variability in data of males. Similarly, mean and SD for different age groups was also found. For age groups 19 – 30, the mean was 6.1, mean for age group 31 – 60, 5.6 and for the age group 61 & above the mean was 8.5. SD was 1.9, 2.0 and 2.1 respectively for different age groups.
死亡率问题--调查不同年龄段和性别的死亡焦虑症
本研究采用坦普勒死亡焦虑量表(T-DAS)对印度两个城市不同年龄段和性别的死亡焦虑进行了研究:斋浦尔和海德拉巴。共有 72 名参与者,其中女性 37 人,男性 35 人,代表了不同的年龄段。结果表明,虽然不同性别和年龄组的 T-DAS 平均得分在数字上存在差异,但在统计意义上并不一致。差异不明显,加上一致的中位值和四分位间范围,表明不同类别分数的中心倾向和分布具有稳定性。这项研究强调了在得出结论时同时考虑统计意义和实际意义的重要性。建议对特定类别进行进一步分析并扩大样本量,以提高该领域未来研究的稳健性。男性和女性的标准差分别为 2.1 和 1.9。男性的标准差高于女性,这表明他们的数据是如何围绕平均值聚类的,以及男性数据的变异性如何更大。同样,还发现了不同年龄组的平均值和差异值。19-30 岁年龄组的平均值为 6.1,31-60 岁年龄组的平均值为 5.6,61 岁及以上年龄组的平均值为 8.5。不同年龄组的标差分别为 1.9、2.0 和 2.1。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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