Exploring Different Types of Music Cues for Arm Movements in Adults with Parkinson’s

IF 0.9 Q4 REHABILITATION
Ryan A Smith, Naomi Davis, A Blythe Lagasse
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Music therapists may use auditory cueing to facilitate movement exercises when working on motor goals with adults with Parkinson’s disease (PD). There is minimal research, however, comparing the effects of different auditory cueing techniques on the kinematic parameters of movements in adults with PD. The purpose of this exploratory study was to compare how rhythmic and sonified musical cues impact the smoothness and path variance of a repetitive, volitional arm movement in adults with PD. Seven adults with PD and 10 neurotypical adults completed 3 trials of a repetitive arm-reaching task in each of the 3 auditory cueing conditions. The position of each participant’s wrist was recorded in 3 dimensions using an infrared motion capture system. Data from the motion capture system were processed for normalized jerk (NJ) and spatiotemporal index (STI). No significant differences in STI or NJ were observed between groups in the no cueing condition. Repeated measures analyses revealed no significant differences in NJ or STI for the PD group across conditions. Participant-level analysis of the PD group revealed a trend of less efficient movement performance in the rhythmic cueing condition and improved movement performance in the sonified cueing condition. These findings warrant further research to inform music therapists’ use of auditory-motor cueing.
探索帕金森症成人手臂运动的不同音乐提示类型
音乐治疗师在对帕金森病(PD)成人患者进行运动目标训练时,可以使用听觉提示来促进运动练习。然而,关于不同听觉提示技术对帕金森病成人患者动作运动学参数影响的比较研究却少之又少。本探索性研究的目的是比较有节奏的音乐提示和声化音乐提示如何影响帕金森氏症成人重复、自主手臂运动的流畅性和路径方差。7 名患有帕金森氏症的成人和 10 名神经正常的成人分别在 3 种听觉提示条件下完成了 3 次重复性伸臂任务。使用红外动作捕捉系统对每位受试者手腕的位置进行了三维记录。对运动捕捉系统的数据进行了归一化挺举(NJ)和时空指数(STI)处理。在无提示条件下,各组间的 STI 或 NJ 无明显差异。重复测量分析表明,PD 组在不同条件下的 NJ 或 STI 均无明显差异。对肢体障碍组的参与者水平分析表明,在节奏提示条件下,运动表现的效率呈下降趋势,而在声化提示条件下,运动表现则有所提高。这些发现值得进一步研究,以便为音乐治疗师使用听觉运动提示提供参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Music Therapy Perspectives
Music Therapy Perspectives REHABILITATION-
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
16.70%
发文量
22
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