Methodology of Organizing and Conducting Distance Olympiads in Korean as a Second Foreign Language in the Process of Professional Training of Future Foreign Language Teachers

I. Yu. Larionova
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Abstract

In this article, the author presents the methodology of organizing and conducting distance Olympiads in Korean as a second foreign language in the process of professional training of foreign language teachers.The purpose of the study is to examine specifics of second foreign language distance Olympiads organization in the context of professional training, main objectives of the Korean language Olympiad (increasing motivation, interest in learning Korean, exposure to Korean culture, etc.), and to analyze the main requirements for distance Olympiad tasks of the first round (tests), and tasks of the second round, which are aimed to identify the level of communication abilities. Interview, testing and observation are used as the main methods of research.Results. The methodology proposed by the author was tested in groups of 3–4 year students of Sarsen Amanzholov East Kazakhstan University (educational program 6B01703 foreign language: two foreign languages). The article presents analysis of the distance Olympiad’s results, examples of tasks for each round and the main criteria for evaluating the tasks. The requirements to the second foreign language Olympiad tasks implied: possibility of mass coverage of students with Olympiad tasks; compliance of the tasks with the curriculum; time limit; relying on the students’ experience, including their native language skills and abilities; increasing tasks complexity; variety of tasks forms and content, the tasks contents and novelty; problem nature tasks to stimulate students thinking, language guess; using authentic material for the Olympiad tasks; the use of local history and extralinguistic material. The general complexity of the tasks, and difficulties associated with the nature of the linguistic material were also taken into account.Conclusion. According to the results of the experimental work, the author comes to the following conclusion: the leading principle of organizing distance Olympiads assumes that the university faculty will be focused on the timely identification of the future teachers’ interest to the Korean language, their involvement in preparation for the Olympiad, thus forming their interest in Korean culture and language. Olympiad assignments should be creative so that students learn to find their own ways of solving problems and develop self-education skills. Participation in the Olympiad increases students’ learning motivation, broadens their horizons, and develops their ability to express their opinions. The variety of requirements to the work of participants makes the assessment of each member of the jury quite subjective, but the collective nature of the evaluation procedure ensures correctness and objectivity of the final decision, allows participants to familiarize with the results of their work and consider appeals after each round of the Olympiad participants.
在未来外语教师专业培训过程中组织和举办韩语作为第二外语的远程奥林匹克竞赛的方法论
本文作者介绍了在外语教师专业培训过程中组织和开展作为第二外语的韩语远程奥林匹克竞赛的方法。研究的目的是考察在专业培训背景下组织第二外语远程奥林匹克竞赛的具体情况、韩语奥林匹克竞赛的主要目标(提高学习动机、学习韩语的兴趣、接触韩国文化等),并分析第一轮远程奥林匹克竞赛任务(测试)和第二轮任务的主要要求,后者旨在确定交流能力水平。研究的主要方法是访谈、测试和观察。作者提出的方法在东哈萨克斯坦大学萨森-阿曼佐洛夫分校(教学计划 6B01703 外语:两门外语)3-4 年级学生小组中进行了测试。文章分析了远程奥林匹克竞赛的结果、每轮竞赛的任务示例以及评价任务的主要标准。对第二外语奥林匹克竞赛任务的要求包括:奥林匹克竞赛任务可以覆盖大量学生;任务与课程相一致;时间限制;依靠学生的经验,包括他们的母语技能和能力;增加任务的复杂性;任务形式和内容的多样性,任务内容和新颖性;激发学生思维和语言猜测的问题性任务;奥林匹克竞赛任务使用真实材料;使用当地历史和语言外材料。此外,还考虑了任务的一般复杂性以及与语言材料性质相关的困难。根据实验结果,笔者得出以下结论:组织远程奥林匹克竞赛的主导原则是,大学教师要注重及时发现未来教师对韩国语的兴趣,让他们参与奥林匹克竞赛的准备工作,从而形成对韩国文化和语言的兴趣。奥赛作业应具有创造性,让学生学会自己寻找解决问题的方法,培养学生的自我教育能力。参加奥赛可以提高学生的学习积极性,开阔学生的视野,培养学生表达自己观点的能力。由于对参赛选手作品的要求多种多样,因此每位评委的评价都相当主观,但评价程序的集体性确保了最终决定的正确性和客观性,使参赛选手能够熟悉自己的作品结果,并在每轮奥林匹克竞赛参赛选手结束后考虑申诉。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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