Pt–Pd Bifunctional Catalysts Supported on CeO2/Graphene Oxide for Reinforced Methanol Electro-oxidation

IF 2.7 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Qun Xiang, Yizhong Wang, Shuang Wang, Xucheng Fu, Guiqi Gao, Ruiwen Yan
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Abstract

In this work, the CeO2 nanoparticles were dispersed onto the surface of graphene oxide (GO), followed by electrodeposition of Pt–Pd alloy nanoparticles on the CeO2 surface to fabricate Pt–Pd@CeO2/graphene oxide composites (Pt–Pd@CeO2/GO). Morphological investigation was conducted using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The results of morphological characterization revealed that CeO2 nanoparticles acted as cores, while Pt–Pd alloy nanoparticles formed shells. The electrocatalytic oxidation performance of Pt–Pd@CeO2/GO composites for methanol electro-oxidation reaction (MOR) was systematically investigated. The mass activity for MOR on Pt1Pd1.3@CeO2/GO electrocatalyst was 1128 mA·mgPt+Pd−1, which was 5.0-fold higher than that of Pt/C catalysts. The synergistic effect between Pt and Pd, along with the active oxygen-containing species of CeO2 effectively enhanced catalytic activity. This work presents a novel approach to developing catalysts with high catalytic performance for MOR.

Graphical Abstract

Abstract Image

以 CeO2/氧化石墨烯为载体的 Pt-Pd 双功能催化剂用于强化甲醇电氧化
本研究将 CeO2 纳米粒子分散到氧化石墨烯(GO)表面,然后在 CeO2 表面电沉积 Pt-Pd 合金纳米粒子,制备出 Pt-Pd@CeO2/ 氧化石墨烯复合材料(Pt-Pd@CeO2/GO)。利用 X 射线光电子能谱(XPS)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)进行了形态学研究。形态表征的结果表明,CeO2 纳米粒子是核心,而 Pt-Pd 合金纳米粒子形成了外壳。系统研究了 Pt-Pd@CeO2/GO 复合材料在甲醇电氧化反应(MOR)中的电催化氧化性能。Pt1Pd1.3@CeO2/GO电催化剂的甲醇电氧化反应质量活性为1128 mA-mgPt+Pd-1,是Pt/C催化剂的5.0倍。铂和钯之间的协同效应以及 CeO2 中的活性含氧物种有效地提高了催化活性。这项工作为开发具有高催化性能的 MOR 催化剂提供了一种新方法。
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来源期刊
Electrocatalysis
Electrocatalysis CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL-ELECTROCHEMISTRY
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
6.50%
发文量
93
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Electrocatalysis is cross-disciplinary in nature, and attracts the interest of chemists, physicists, biochemists, surface and materials scientists, and engineers. Electrocatalysis provides the unique international forum solely dedicated to the exchange of novel ideas in electrocatalysis for academic, government, and industrial researchers. Quick publication of new results, concepts, and inventions made involving Electrocatalysis stimulates scientific discoveries and breakthroughs, promotes the scientific and engineering concepts that are critical to the development of novel electrochemical technologies. Electrocatalysis publishes original submissions in the form of letters, research papers, review articles, book reviews, and educational papers. Letters are preliminary reports that communicate new and important findings. Regular research papers are complete reports of new results, and their analysis and discussion. Review articles critically and constructively examine development in areas of electrocatalysis that are of broad interest and importance. Educational papers discuss important concepts whose understanding is vital to advances in theoretical and experimental aspects of electrochemical reactions.
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