PENGARUH RASIO PROFITABILITAS, AKTIVITAS, LEVERAGE, DAN ARUS KAS TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR

Dona fitriyani, Susyanti, Oki Kuntaryanto
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Abstract

The purpose of this research to examine the effect of profitability ratio, activity, leverage, and cash flow to financial distress at manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2021. The population were manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2021. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. The number of samples in this study was 99 companies. The analytical methods used include descriptive test, classical assumption test including normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, and hypotheses testing using multiple linier regression analysis method, simultaneous test, partial test, and test of the coefficient of determination. The results showed that profitability ratio and cash flow had a negative and significant effect to financial distress, leverage had positive and significant effect to financial distress, while activity had no effect to financial distress.
盈利能力、活动、杠杆和现金流比率对制造企业财务困境的影响
本研究旨在考察 2021 年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的制造业公司的盈利率、活动、杠杆率和现金流对财务困境的影响。研究对象为 2021 年在印尼证券交易所上市的制造业公司。采用目的性抽样技术进行抽样。本研究的样本数量为 99 家公司。使用的分析方法包括描述性检验、经典假设检验,包括正态性检验、多重共线性检验、异方差检验,以及使用多重线性回归分析方法、同时检验、部分检验和决定系数检验进行假设检验。结果表明,盈利率和现金流对财务困境有显著的负向影响,杠杆率对财务困境有显著的正向影响,而活动对财务困境没有影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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