On the Issue of the Concept of “Digital Information” in relation to Criminal Proceedings

S. S. Alekseev
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Abstract

The intensive and massive introduction of digital technologies has revealed the “lag” of law from dynamically developing public relations. To date, a unified position on the concept of information obtained using digital technologies has not been developed and legislatively fixed. The article con[1]siders the problem of the lack of a uniform understanding of the concept of information obtained using digital technologies in criminal proceedings. The author cites various positions of scientists on the issue under study, as well as the provisions of normative legal acts containing legal definitions of the analyzed term. An author’s version of the term is proposed to denote information introduced into criminal procedural evidence through digital media. The lack of a legal definition of digital information and a common understanding of its essence when used in proving a criminal case makes it much more difficult to achieve the goals of criminal proceedings. The legislative definition of the concept of “digital information” will contribute to the correct, or rather, the only possible understanding of its meaning in the context of this legal context.
关于刑事诉讼中的 "数字信息 "概念问题
数字技术的密集和大规模引入暴露了法律在动态发展的公共关系中的 "滞后性"。迄今为止,关于利用数字技术获取信息的概念,尚未形成统一的立场,也未在立法上固定下来。本文从一个侧面探讨了在刑事诉讼中对利用数字技术获取信息的概念缺乏统一认识的问题。作者引用了科学家对所研究问题的各种立场,以及包含所分析术语法律定义的规范性法案条款。作者提出了该术语的一个版本,以表示通过数字媒体引入刑事诉讼证据的信息。由于缺乏对数字信息的法律定义以及对数字信息在证明刑事案件时的本质的共识,实现刑事诉 讼目标的难度大大增加。对 "数字信息 "概念的法律定义将有助于正确理解,或者说是唯一可能理解其在这一法律 背景下的含义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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