Addressing career-related social problems using experiential learning: a pilot study

Jamie Borchardt, Deborah Banker
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Abstract

PurposeWe examined skill building techniques and changes over the course of a semester with pre and post-test data collection after implementing experiential learning assignments.Design/methodology/approachThe Schutte Self-Report Emotional Intelligence Test (SEEIT) was used to measure emotional intelligence among students who interned for a 16-week period.FindingsWe found a significant difference using a paired samples t-test in SSEIT scores between the pre (M = 126.6, SD = 4.3) and the post-internship (M = 133.8, SD = 5.7) scores. t(5) = -5.61, p = 0.002. Students had an overall increase in mean scores over the course of one semester.Research limitations/implicationsThis was a pilot study that we completed to determine applicability of internship and increasing emotional intelligence. Overall, we saw an increase in EI in pre and post-test comparisons. This was a pilot study, so more research is needed on this topic.Practical implicationsStudents were placed in situations during the internship process to help facilitate real world problems and were required to apply applicable textbook knowledge, develop theory-based activities and report their findings. Students worked with various age groups and learned how to work with a variety of populations including faculty, teachers, children and parents on a regular basis and this process contributed to their experience and potentially increased emotional intelligence over a 16-week period.Social implicationsThis research addresses the importance of emotional intelligence (EI) in career readiness and its role in potentially mitigating burnout in psychological professions.Originality/valueThis is important to those in the field of psychology and child development and family studies because it addresses concerns with the shortage of skilled and prepared workers.
利用体验式学习解决与职业相关的社会问题:一项试点研究
设计/方法/途径采用舒特自我报告情绪智力测验(SEEIT)来测量为期16周的实习学生的情绪智力。结果我们通过配对样本 t 检验发现,实习前(M = 126.6,SD = 4.3)和实习后(M = 133.8,SD = 5.7)的 SSEIT 分数存在显著差异。在一个学期的时间里,学生们的平均得分有了整体提高。研究局限性/意义这是我们完成的一项试点研究,目的是确定实习和提高情商的适用性。总体而言,在测试前后的比较中,我们发现学生的情商有所提高。实践意义在实习过程中,学生们被置于有助于解决现实问题的情境中,他们需要应用适用的课本知识,开展基于理论的活动,并报告他们的发现。社会意义这项研究探讨了情商(EI)在职业准备中的重要性,以及情商在减轻心理学职业倦怠中的潜在作用。原创性/价值这项研究对心理学、儿童发展和家庭研究领域的人员非常重要,因为它解决了技术熟练、准备充分的工作人员短缺的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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