Graphs with tranches: consequences for topology and dynamics

Michał Kowalewski, Piotr Oprocha
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Abstract

In this paper we compare quasi graphs and generalized $\sin(1/x)$-type continua - two classes that generalize topological graphs and contain the Warsaw circle as a non-trivial element. We show that neither class is the subset of the other, provide the characterization and present illustrative examples. We unify both approaches by considering the class of tranched graphs, connect it with objects found in literature and describe how the topological structure of its elements restricts possible dynamics.
有分段的图形:拓扑学和动力学的后果
在本文中,我们比较了准图和广义的$\sin(1/x)$-typecontinua--这两类图,它们是拓扑图的广义化,并包含华沙圆作为一个非三维元素。我们证明了这两类图都不是另一类图的子集,提供了特征描述并举例说明。我们通过考虑横切图类来统一这两种方法,将其与文献中发现的对象联系起来,并描述其元素的拓扑结构如何限制可能的动力学。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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