End-of-life care for cancer patients with pre-existing severe mental disorders-a systematic review.

4区 医学 Q2 Nursing
Annals of palliative medicine Pub Date : 2024-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-22 DOI:10.21037/apm-23-589
Haukur Svansson, Kirstine Bøndergaard, Poul Videbech, Mette Kjærgaard Nielsen, Jane Ege Møller, Louise Elkjær Fløe, Terese Myhre Bentson, Mette Asbjoern Neergaard
{"title":"End-of-life care for cancer patients with pre-existing severe mental disorders-a systematic review.","authors":"Haukur Svansson, Kirstine Bøndergaard, Poul Videbech, Mette Kjærgaard Nielsen, Jane Ege Møller, Louise Elkjær Fløe, Terese Myhre Bentson, Mette Asbjoern Neergaard","doi":"10.21037/apm-23-589","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Cancer patients with pre-existing severe mental disorders (SMDs) less frequently receive guideline recommended cancer treatment and have a higher cancer mortality. However, knowledge is needed concerning end-of-life care in this patient group. The aim of this systematic review was to provide an overview of the literature concerning end-of-life care in cancer patients with pre-existing SMD.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A systematic search was conducted in the following databases: PubMed, Embase and Science Direct and all results were downloaded to Endnote on 1st of September 2023. The review was registered on International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO) (ID: CRD42023468571). The quality of the studies was assessed according to the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Ten studies fulfilling the inclusion criteria were included. There was a recurring pattern indicating a difference between the end-of-life care received by cancer patients with SMD, compared to those without. Cancer patients with pre-existing SMD received more palliative end-of-life care but less high-intensive-end-of-life (HIEOL) care, e.g., less hospitalisations and chemotherapy at the end of life, and died less frequently at hospital.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The study indicates that patients with pre-existing SMD and cancer more often received palliative end-of-life care and less HIEOL care compared to controls. Further research regarding the difference in end-of-life care is lacking, including the consequences of less intense HIEOL care for this patient group. Thus, further studies are needed to identify reasons for less intense HIEOL among cancer patients with pre-existing SMD.</p>","PeriodicalId":7956,"journal":{"name":"Annals of palliative medicine","volume":" ","pages":"674-684"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of palliative medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21037/apm-23-589","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/4/22 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Nursing","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Cancer patients with pre-existing severe mental disorders (SMDs) less frequently receive guideline recommended cancer treatment and have a higher cancer mortality. However, knowledge is needed concerning end-of-life care in this patient group. The aim of this systematic review was to provide an overview of the literature concerning end-of-life care in cancer patients with pre-existing SMD.

Methods: A systematic search was conducted in the following databases: PubMed, Embase and Science Direct and all results were downloaded to Endnote on 1st of September 2023. The review was registered on International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO) (ID: CRD42023468571). The quality of the studies was assessed according to the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale.

Results: Ten studies fulfilling the inclusion criteria were included. There was a recurring pattern indicating a difference between the end-of-life care received by cancer patients with SMD, compared to those without. Cancer patients with pre-existing SMD received more palliative end-of-life care but less high-intensive-end-of-life (HIEOL) care, e.g., less hospitalisations and chemotherapy at the end of life, and died less frequently at hospital.

Conclusions: The study indicates that patients with pre-existing SMD and cancer more often received palliative end-of-life care and less HIEOL care compared to controls. Further research regarding the difference in end-of-life care is lacking, including the consequences of less intense HIEOL care for this patient group. Thus, further studies are needed to identify reasons for less intense HIEOL among cancer patients with pre-existing SMD.

对已有严重精神障碍的癌症患者的临终关怀--系统综述。
背景:原有严重精神障碍(SMDs)的癌症患者较少接受指南推荐的癌症治疗,其癌症死亡率也较高。然而,我们还需要了解这一患者群体的临终关怀。本系统性综述旨在概述有关已存在严重精神障碍的癌症患者临终关怀的文献:在以下数据库中进行了系统检索:方法:在以下数据库中进行了系统检索:PubMed、Embase和Science Direct,并于2023年9月1日将所有结果下载至Endnote。该综述已在国际系统综述前瞻性注册中心(PROSPERO)注册(ID:CRD42023468571)。研究质量根据纽卡斯尔-渥太华量表进行评估:结果:共纳入了 10 项符合纳入标准的研究。研究结果表明,患有 SMD 的癌症患者与未患有 SMD 的癌症患者在临终关怀方面存在差异。患有先天性 SMD 的癌症患者接受的临终姑息治疗较多,但接受的高强度临终护理(HIEOL)较少,如临终时住院和化疗的次数较少,在医院死亡的次数也较少:该研究表明,与对照组相比,先天性 SMD 和癌症患者更常接受姑息性临终护理,而较少接受 HIEOL 护理。有关临终关怀差异的进一步研究还很欠缺,包括对这一患者群体进行较少强度的HIEOL护理的后果。因此,有必要开展进一步的研究,以确定在已有SMD的癌症患者中,HIEOL护理强度较低的原因。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Annals of palliative medicine
Annals of palliative medicine Medicine-Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine
自引率
0.00%
发文量
231
期刊介绍: Annals of Palliative Medicine (Ann Palliat Med; Print ISSN 2224-5820; Online ISSN 2224-5839) is an open access, international, peer-reviewed journal published quarterly with both online and printed copies since 2012. The aim of the journal is to provide up-to-date and cutting-edge information and professional support for health care providers in palliative medicine disciplines to improve the quality of life for patients and their families and caregivers.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信