Intelligent speech elderly rehabilitation learning assistance system based on deep learning and sensor networks

Q4 Engineering
Liang Lai , Zhou Gaohua
{"title":"Intelligent speech elderly rehabilitation learning assistance system based on deep learning and sensor networks","authors":"Liang Lai ,&nbsp;Zhou Gaohua","doi":"10.1016/j.measen.2024.101191","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Recently, deep learning has been proved to significantly improve the quality of speech recognition. Convolutional neural networks are often used in speech recognition tasks because of their special network structure and powerful learning function. In order to solve the problem that the traditional convolutional neural network can not reflect the one-dimensional basic attributes of speech signal, this paper proposes to set the number of frames for one dimension of convolution kernel, and use one-dimensional model and two-dimensional convolutional network model for speech recognition. By moving the convolution kernel of time axis and frequency band, it can adapt to the time change of speech signal and maintain the correlation between frequency bands to a great extent. At the same time, this paper also discusses the speech signal preprocessing, feature parameter extraction and regularization algorithm. Due to the lack of hospital resources, the lag of information technology, the poor ability of accompanying and other reasons, the current accompanying service for elderly rehabilitation can not meet the needs of elderly patients. The rapid development and wide use of information technology provide opportunities for the optimization of health services for the elderly. In view of the difficulty of word memory and interpretation in current rehabilitation courses, a VR intelligent teaching system based on intelligent voice technology is developed. The application results show that the system can effectively improve the ability of language expression and word writing. At present, the system of intelligent speech function has not been completed, and lacks speech synthesis function. The next research will focus on the use of speech synthesis technology, in order to realize the man-machine dialogue between people and the system, and show a more real training situation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":34311,"journal":{"name":"Measurement Sensors","volume":"33 ","pages":"Article 101191"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665917424001673/pdfft?md5=e608eabd2944e0fd34f5dd5731cf3b19&pid=1-s2.0-S2665917424001673-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Measurement Sensors","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665917424001673","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Engineering","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Recently, deep learning has been proved to significantly improve the quality of speech recognition. Convolutional neural networks are often used in speech recognition tasks because of their special network structure and powerful learning function. In order to solve the problem that the traditional convolutional neural network can not reflect the one-dimensional basic attributes of speech signal, this paper proposes to set the number of frames for one dimension of convolution kernel, and use one-dimensional model and two-dimensional convolutional network model for speech recognition. By moving the convolution kernel of time axis and frequency band, it can adapt to the time change of speech signal and maintain the correlation between frequency bands to a great extent. At the same time, this paper also discusses the speech signal preprocessing, feature parameter extraction and regularization algorithm. Due to the lack of hospital resources, the lag of information technology, the poor ability of accompanying and other reasons, the current accompanying service for elderly rehabilitation can not meet the needs of elderly patients. The rapid development and wide use of information technology provide opportunities for the optimization of health services for the elderly. In view of the difficulty of word memory and interpretation in current rehabilitation courses, a VR intelligent teaching system based on intelligent voice technology is developed. The application results show that the system can effectively improve the ability of language expression and word writing. At present, the system of intelligent speech function has not been completed, and lacks speech synthesis function. The next research will focus on the use of speech synthesis technology, in order to realize the man-machine dialogue between people and the system, and show a more real training situation.

基于深度学习和传感器网络的智能语音老年康复学习辅助系统
最近,深度学习被证明能显著提高语音识别的质量。卷积神经网络因其特殊的网络结构和强大的学习功能,常被用于语音识别任务中。为了解决传统卷积神经网络无法反映语音信号一维基本属性的问题,本文提出将帧数设定为卷积核的一维,利用一维模型和二维卷积网络模型进行语音识别。通过移动时间轴和频段的卷积核,可以适应语音信号的时间变化,并在很大程度上保持频段间的相关性。同时,本文还讨论了语音信号的预处理、特征参数提取和正则化算法。由于医院资源匮乏、信息技术滞后、陪护能力差等原因,目前的老年康复陪护服务无法满足老年患者的需求。信息技术的快速发展和广泛应用,为优化老年健康服务提供了契机。针对目前康复课程中单词记忆和口译困难的问题,开发了基于智能语音技术的 VR 智能教学系统。应用结果表明,该系统能有效提高语言表达和文字书写能力。目前,该系统智能语音功能尚未完善,缺少语音合成功能。下一步的研究将重点关注语音合成技术的使用,以实现人与系统的人机对话,展现更真实的训练场景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Measurement Sensors
Measurement Sensors Engineering-Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
184
审稿时长
56 days
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信