Risk of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Receipt of a Breathing Test in 26 States and the District of Columbia, 2017-2018.

IF 4.4 3区医学 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

Preventing Chronic Disease Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI:10.5888/pcd21.230399

Kathleen B Watson, Janet B Croft, Anne G Wheaton, Yong Liu, Antonello Punturieri, Lisa Postow, Susan A Carlson, Kurt J Greenlund

引用次数: 0

Abstract

We estimated the prevalence of respiratory symptoms, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) risk level, and receipt of a breathing test among adults without reported COPD in 26 states and the District of Columbia by using 2017-2018 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data. Among adults without reported COPD, the 3 respiratory symptoms indicating COPD (chronic cough, phlegm or mucus production, shortness of breath) were common (each >10%). About 15.0% were at higher COPD risk (based on the number of symptoms, age, and smoking status); 41.4% of adults at higher risk reported receipt of a breathing test. Patient-provider recognition and communication of risk symptoms, appropriate screening, and follow-up are important for early diagnosis and treatment.

查看原文本刊更多论文

2017-2018 年 26 个州和哥伦比亚特区的慢性阻塞性肺病风险和接受呼吸测试的情况。

我们利用 2017-2018 年行为风险因素监测系统数据，估算了 26 个州和哥伦比亚特区未报告慢性阻塞性肺病（COPD）的成年人中呼吸道症状、慢性阻塞性肺病（COPD）风险水平和接受呼吸测试的流行率。在未报告患有慢性阻塞性肺病的成年人中，表明患有慢性阻塞性肺病的 3 种呼吸道症状（慢性咳嗽、痰或粘液分泌、呼吸急促）很常见（均大于 10%）。约 15.0% 的人患有慢性阻塞性肺病的风险较高（基于症状数量、年龄和吸烟状况）；41.4% 的高风险成人报告接受过呼吸测试。患者和医护人员对风险症状的识别和沟通、适当的筛查和随访对早期诊断和治疗非常重要。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Preventing Chronic Disease PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-

CiteScore

6.70

自引率

3.60%

发文量

期刊介绍： Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The mission of PCD is to promote the open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. The vision of PCD is to be the premier forum where practitioners and policy makers inform research and researchers help practitioners and policy makers more effectively improve the health of the population. Articles focus on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and conditions, promoting health, and examining the biological, behavioral, physical, and social determinants of health and their impact on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality across the life span.