Mohammad Ali Esfandiari, Kimia Kazemzadeh, Akram Ansari, Goharsharieh Alishiri, Shaghayegh Afshari, Sepand Daliri, Mohammadreza Saleh, Sahar Balanian, Rozhina Tamannaeifar, Alireza Niazi, Fatemeh Vosoughian, Amir Abdi, Mahnaz Bakhshi Mohebbi, Reza Shah Hosseini, Elaheh Foroughi, Niloofar Deravi, Melika Arab Bafrani, Hassan Asadigandomani
{"title":"Associations of variability in body mass index with cardiovascular outcomes in the general population: A systematic review.","authors":"Mohammad Ali Esfandiari, Kimia Kazemzadeh, Akram Ansari, Goharsharieh Alishiri, Shaghayegh Afshari, Sepand Daliri, Mohammadreza Saleh, Sahar Balanian, Rozhina Tamannaeifar, Alireza Niazi, Fatemeh Vosoughian, Amir Abdi, Mahnaz Bakhshi Mohebbi, Reza Shah Hosseini, Elaheh Foroughi, Niloofar Deravi, Melika Arab Bafrani, Hassan Asadigandomani","doi":"10.1177/20480040241234149","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In today's world, high variability of body mass index (BMI) is known as a significant global health problem that can lead to many negative impacts on the cardiovascular system, including atrial fibrillation (AF) and coronary heart disease. The current systematic review aims to elucidate the effect of variability in BMI on the risk of cardiovascular outcomes. Four databases, including PubMed, Scopus, MEDLINE, and CENTRAL, were searched. All related articles up to 10 June 2022, were obtained. Titles, abstracts, and full texts were reviewed. After screening abstracts and full texts, four articles were included in our study. In these four cohort studies, 7,038,873 participants from the USA and South Korea were involved. These articles generally considered the BMI and outcomes including cardiovascular disease, AF, and coronary heart disease. All these articles reported an association between the variability of BMI and increased risk of cardiovascular outcomes. Due to the negative impact of the high variability of BMI on the risk of cardiovascular outcomes, health policymakers and practitioners should pay more attention to the significant role of BMI in health problems and physicians might better check the variability of BMI visits to visit.</p>","PeriodicalId":30457,"journal":{"name":"JRSM Cardiovascular Disease","volume":"13 ","pages":"20480040241234149"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11077937/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"JRSM Cardiovascular Disease","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/20480040241234149","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In today's world, high variability of body mass index (BMI) is known as a significant global health problem that can lead to many negative impacts on the cardiovascular system, including atrial fibrillation (AF) and coronary heart disease. The current systematic review aims to elucidate the effect of variability in BMI on the risk of cardiovascular outcomes. Four databases, including PubMed, Scopus, MEDLINE, and CENTRAL, were searched. All related articles up to 10 June 2022, were obtained. Titles, abstracts, and full texts were reviewed. After screening abstracts and full texts, four articles were included in our study. In these four cohort studies, 7,038,873 participants from the USA and South Korea were involved. These articles generally considered the BMI and outcomes including cardiovascular disease, AF, and coronary heart disease. All these articles reported an association between the variability of BMI and increased risk of cardiovascular outcomes. Due to the negative impact of the high variability of BMI on the risk of cardiovascular outcomes, health policymakers and practitioners should pay more attention to the significant role of BMI in health problems and physicians might better check the variability of BMI visits to visit.