Using a Multifunctional Approach for Cartographic Modeling of Organic Carbon Content in Natural and Arable Soils of the Central Caucasus

IF 0.6 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
R. Kh. Tembotov
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Abstract

Based on the information obtained on organic carbon content in soils and remote sensing data, a mapping model reflecting the spatial variation of organic carbon content in the upper horizons (0–20 cm) of soils in Central Caucasus was created using digital soil modelling and mapping technology. For modelling we applied a multifunctional approach involving a combination of actual data on the organic carbon content (training set) with data derived from external sources of information (remote sensing data) that was processed using a stepwise discriminant analysis. The necessity of creating a model of organic carbon distribution in soils separately for artificial (agrocenoses) and natural biogeocenoses was established using statistical methods of analysis. As a result of combining two hypothetical models, a verified model reflecting the real picture of changes in the organic carbon content in soils of Central Caucasus was obtained. The reliability of the model was 68%. It contains actual data on organic carbon content in natural and agrogenic soils of Central Caucasus. This model is a necessary tool for making decisions to maintain or increase current soil carbon stocks under conditions of climate change and increasing anthropogenic impact.

Abstract Image

使用多功能方法对中高加索地区天然土壤和耕地中的有机碳含量进行制图建模
摘要根据所获得的土壤有机碳含量信息和遥感数据,利用数字土壤建模和绘图技术建立了一个反映中高加索地区土壤上层(0-20 厘米)有机碳含量空间变化的绘图模型。在建模过程中,我们采用了一种多功能方法,将有机碳含量的实际数据(训练集)与外部信息来源(遥感数据)的数据相结合,并使用逐步判别分析法进行处理。利用统计分析方法,确定了分别为人工(农业生物群落)和自然生物群落建立土壤有机碳分布模型的必要性。将两个假设模型合并后,得到了一个经过验证的模型,反映了中高加索地区土壤有机碳含量变化的真实情况。模型的可靠性为 68%。该模型包含中高加索地区天然土壤和农用土壤中有机碳含量的实际数据。该模型是在气候变化和人为影响日益加剧的条件下,就保持或增加当前土壤碳储量做出决策的必要工具。
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来源期刊
Cosmic Research
Cosmic Research 地学天文-工程:宇航
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
33.30%
发文量
41
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Cosmic Research publishes scientific papers covering all subjects of space science and technology, including the following: ballistics, flight dynamics of the Earth’s artificial satellites and automatic interplanetary stations; problems of transatmospheric descent; design and structure of spacecraft and scientific research instrumentation; life support systems and radiation safety of manned spacecrafts; exploration of the Earth from Space; exploration of near space; exploration of the Sun, planets, secondary planets, and interplanetary medium; exploration of stars, nebulae, interstellar medium, galaxies, and quasars from spacecraft; and various astrophysical problems related to space exploration. A chronicle of scientific events and other notices concerning the main topics of the journal are also presented.
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