Balance measures of mini and brief balance evaluation system tests for Iranian population.

Amin Nakhostin-Ansari, Nima Naghshtabrizi, Maryam Mohammadzadeh, Soofia Naghdi, Farnaz Delavari, Maedeh Khalifeloo, Payam Vezvaei, Noureddin Nakhostin Ansari
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Abstract

Introduction: Falling is a serious problem for all ages. There are several tests to assess balance. Mini-BESTest and brief-BESTest are balance tests for which there are no normative values for Iranian people. We aimed to provide the normative values of mini-BESTest and brief-BESTest among healthy Iranian adults.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was designed. Three hundred healthy adults (150 males and 150 females) in six age groups (18-29, 30-39, 40-49, 50-59, 60-69, +70 years) completed the tests using Persian mini-BESTest and brief-BESTest. Normative values were calculated for age groups.

Results: Normative values of mini-BESTest and brief- BESTest decreased significantly with age (from 27 to 21.9 for mini-BESTest and from 22.9 to 15.4 for brief BESTest). There were no significant differences between genders except for females in 30-39 and 40-49 years age groups which scored better on brief-BESTest and mini-BESTest, respectively. Males had significantly scored better in brief- BESTest in 60-69 and ≥ 70 age groups.

Conclusions: The normative values of the mini-BESTest and brief-BESTest provided for healthy Iranian adults can help clinicians when assessing subjects with balance dysfunction.

针对伊朗人口的迷你平衡评估系统测试和简短平衡评估系统测试的平衡测量方法。
导言跌倒是所有年龄段的人都会遇到的一个严重问题。有多种测试可评估平衡能力。迷你-BESTest 和简短-BESTest 是平衡测试,目前还没有针对伊朗人的标准值。我们旨在为伊朗健康成年人提供迷你测试和简短测试的标准值:方法:我们设计了一项横断面研究。300 名健康成年人(150 名男性和 150 名女性)分六个年龄组(18-29 岁、30-39 岁、40-49 岁、50-59 岁、60-69 岁和 70 岁以上)完成了波斯语迷你测试和简短测试。计算了各年龄组的正常值:结果:随着年龄的增长,迷你 BESTest 和简短 BESTest 的正常值明显下降(迷你 BESTest 从 27.9 降至 21.9,简短 BESTest 从 22.9 降至 15.4)。除了 30-39 岁和 40-49 岁年龄组的女性在简短-BESTest 和迷你-BESTest 中得分较高外,男女之间没有明显差异。60-69岁和≥70岁年龄组的男性在简短BESTest中的得分明显更高:为健康的伊朗成年人提供的迷你 BESTest 和简短 BESTest 标准值有助于临床医生评估平衡功能障碍患者。
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