An unusual cause of bleeding in primary hypothyroidism.

IF 1 Q4 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Clinical Pediatric Endocrinology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-11 DOI:10.1297/cpe.2023-0069
Alaa Baioumi, Alzbeta Kolenova, Hima Bindu Avatapalle
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A 10-yr-old female was referred due to prolonged bleeding lasting for a week following tooth extraction. She had heavy periods since she was 9. Her height was < 0.4th centile. Tanner staging was breast stage B3-4, axillary hair A1, and pubic hair P1. Thyroid function tests showed elevated TSH, low free T4, and negative anti-TPO antibodies. Gonadotrophins showed high FSH and a prepubertal LH. Prolactin was high and ovarian cysts were found on ultrasound. Further investigations revealed low von Willebrand factor (vWF) antigen levels, leading to a diagnosis of acquired von Willebrand disease. She was started on levothyroxine therapy, with normalization of vWF antigen levels, prolactin levels, cessation of her menstrual periods and resolution of ovarian cysts.

原发性甲状腺功能减退症出血的不寻常原因。
一名 10 岁女性因拔牙后持续出血一周而被转诊。她从 9 岁起就月经过多,身高小于 0.4 厘米。坦纳分期为乳房 B3-4 期,腋毛 A1 期,阴毛 P1 期。甲状腺功能检查显示促甲状腺激素(TSH)升高,游离 T4 偏低,抗TPO 抗体阴性。促性腺激素显示 FSH 偏高,LH 为青春期前水平。泌乳素偏高,超声检查发现卵巢囊肿。进一步检查发现,冯-维勒布兰德因子(vWF)抗原水平较低,因此诊断为获得性冯-维勒布兰德病。她开始接受左甲状腺素治疗,vWF抗原水平和催乳素水平恢复正常,月经停止,卵巢囊肿消退。
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来源期刊
Clinical Pediatric Endocrinology
Clinical Pediatric Endocrinology ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM-
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
7.10%
发文量
34
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