Otitis media with effusion in preschool children with adenoid hypertrophy: Risk factors and nursing care

IF 2 4区医学 Q2 NURSING

Nursing Open Pub Date : 2024-05-03 DOI:10.1002/nop2.2165

Runyi Hu, Lifang Xia, Chenchen Shi, Ying Zhou, Xiaowen Guo

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

AimTo evaluate the influencing factors of otitis media with effusion (OME) in children with adenoid hypertrophy and to provide evidence for clinical treatment and care of children with adenoid hypertrophy.DesignA retrospective study.MethodsPreschool children with adenoid hypertrophy treated in our hospital from 1 January 2021 to 30 July 2022 were included. We analysed the characteristics of OME and non‐OME children with adenoid hypertrophy. Pearson correlation analysis and logistic regression analysis were performed to evaluate the risk factors for OME in children with adenoid hypertrophy.ConclusionA total of 166 children with adenoid hypertrophy were included; the incidence of OME in children with adenoid hypertrophy was 34.94%. The incidence of OME decreased significantly with the increase in age (p = 0.014). Logistic regression analysis showed that age < 3 years (OR = 3.149, 95%CI: 2.812–3.807) and duration of adenoid hypertrophy ≥12 months (OR = 2.326, 95%CI: 2.066–2.612) were the risk factors of OME in children with adenoid hypertrophy (all p < 0.05).Patient ContributionThe incidence of adenoid hypertrophy with OME is high in preschool children, and it is related to the age and duration of adenoid hypertrophy.

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患有腺样体肥大的学龄前儿童中耳炎伴流脓：风险因素和护理

目的评估腺样体肥大儿童中耳炎伴流脓（OME）的影响因素，为腺样体肥大儿童的临床治疗和护理提供依据。我们分析了OME和非OME腺样体肥大患儿的特征。结论共纳入166名腺样体肥大患儿，腺样体肥大患儿的OME发生率为34.94%。随着年龄的增长，OME的发生率明显下降（p = 0.014）。逻辑回归分析显示，年龄 < 3 岁（OR = 3.149，95%CI：2.812-3.807）和腺样体肥大持续时间≥12 个月（OR = 2.326，95%CI：2.066-2.612）是腺样体肥大儿童发生OME的危险因素（均为P <0.05）。患者供稿腺样体肥大伴OME在学龄前儿童中发病率较高，且与腺样体肥大的年龄和持续时间有关。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Nursing Open Nursing-General Nursing

CiteScore

3.60

自引率

4.30%

发文量

298

审稿时长

17 weeks

期刊介绍： Nursing Open is a peer reviewed open access journal that welcomes articles on all aspects of nursing and midwifery practice, research, education and policy. We aim to publish articles that contribute to the art and science of nursing and which have a positive impact on health either locally, nationally, regionally or globally