Virtuelle Metamorphosen - Zur Subversion der Selbstoptimierung in Kevin Kuhns Roman Hikikomori

IF 0.2 3区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
Stephan Resch
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Kevin Kuhn’s novel Hikikomori is a postmodern Entwicklungsroman. In this essay, I read the novel as a subversion of the neoliberal paradigm, which manifests itself in an omnipresence of self-optimisation options, that the protagonist Till is constantly encouraged to take advantage of. By withdrawing into his room and creating a collaborative online world, Till rejects the cult of individuality modelled by his plastic surgeon father and his interior designer mother. Rather than going on a scheduled journey of self-enhancement around the world, I will argue that it is his virtual journey that attempts self-realisation. However, this rejection of a Weltanschauung based on economic principles comes at the price of exclusion from the analogue world, which bears many parallels with one of the most famous 20th century German language novellas: Franz Kafka’s Die Verwandlung.

虚拟蜕变--论凯文-库恩的小说《蛰居者》中自我优化的颠覆
凯文-库恩(Kevin Kuhn)的小说《蛰居》(Hikomori)是一部后现代的 "成长小说"(Entwicklungsroman)。在这篇文章中,我将这部小说解读为对新自由主义范式的颠覆,新自由主义范式表现为无处不在的自我优化选项,主人公蒂尔不断被鼓励利用这些选项。蒂尔躲进自己的房间,创建了一个协作式的网络世界,从而拒绝了整形外科医生父亲和室内设计师母亲对个性的崇拜。我认为,与其说蒂尔是在按计划进行自我提升的环球旅行,不如说是他试图实现自我的虚拟之旅。然而,这种对基于经济原则的世界观的摒弃是以被排斥在模拟世界之外为代价的,这与 20 世纪最著名的德语小说之一有许多相似之处:这与弗朗茨-卡夫卡(Franz Kafka)的长篇小说《Die Verwandlung》有许多相似之处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
NEOPHILOLOGUS
NEOPHILOLOGUS Multiple-
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
29
期刊介绍: Neophilologus is an international peer-reviewed journal devoted to the study of modern and medieval language and literature, including literary theory, comparative literature, philology and textual criticism. The languages of publication are English, French, German and Spanish.
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