Developing and Applying a Protocol for Long-Term Monitoring at Local Natural Areas

Karina C. White, Melanie Manion, Timothy M. Evans
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Abstract

Access to authentic research is limited at the 7–12 science education level. At the same time, many local restoration projects would benefit from, but don’t have access to a long-term system of monitoring. This project seeks to unite those two needs by developing a protocol for 7–12 classrooms to be able to participate in authentic research through long-term monitoring of a local restoration project. The protocol developed in this project was used by Jenison High School students at Grand Ravines Park. Grand Ravines Park is a recently acquired Ottawa County park with a history of anthropogenic disturbances. Shortly after the acquisition of the final section of the park, Ottawa County Parks and Recreation (OCPR) staff seeded the portions of the north side of the park with native grasses and forbs, and the south side of the park was not supplementally seeded. This study aimed to develop protocols for the student collection and analysis of vegetation and invertebrate biodiversity data in both the north and south sides of the park. Various metrics of plant and invertebrate biodiversity were compared between the seeded and unseeded areas. Students from Jenison High School were involved in the data collection and analysis, increasing their exposure to scientific research and field sampling and developing their scientific literacy. A long-term database was developed, with the goals of facilitating park management decisions and driving future student research questions.
制定并应用地方自然保护区长期监测规程
在 7-12 年级的科学教育中,接触真实研究的机会有限。与此同时,许多地方修复项目将受益于长期监测系统,但却没有这种系统。本项目旨在将这两种需求结合起来,为 7-12 年级的课堂制定一个协议,使他们能够通过对当地恢复项目的长期监测来参与真实的研究。杰尼森高中的学生在大峡谷公园使用了本项目制定的协议。大溪谷公园是渥太华县最近收购的一个公园,历史上曾受到人为干扰。在收购了公园的最后一部分后不久,渥太华县公园和休闲中心(OCPR)的工作人员在公园北侧的部分区域播种了本地草和草本植物,而公园南侧则没有进行补充播种。本研究旨在为学生收集和分析公园南北两侧的植被和无脊椎动物生物多样性数据制定方案。对播种区和未播种区的植物和无脊椎动物生物多样性的各种指标进行比较。来自杰尼逊高中的学生参与了数据收集和分析工作,增加了他们对科学研究和实地采样的接触,并提高了他们的科学素养。我们还开发了一个长期数据库,目的是促进公园管理决策和推动学生未来的研究课题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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