Flypaper effect phenomenon on regional spending: Evidence from Lampung province

S. Suripto, Istanti Istanti, Rai Rake Setyawan, Fina Hajar Aulia
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Abstract

The existence of constitutional changes due to regional autonomy and changes in financial authority as a result of decentralization are expected to make provinces in Indonesia more flexible in using regional financial budgets. However, the use of regional budgets exceeds central government transfers towards more consumptive regions, which impacts the flypaper effect phenomenon. This study aims to identify the government's fiscal influence on regional spending and the influence of flypaper on the effectiveness of regional spending. The aim of this research is also to analyze the possibility of a flypaper effect on regional spending in districts/cities in Lampung province and to see the influence of own sources revenue (PAD), general allocation funds (DAU), special allocation funds (DAK), profit sharing funds (DBH) on regional spending. Research location in Lampung Province (district/city) for the 2016-2020. The number of samples used was 15 districts/cities. The data source from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) website is secondary data from the annual Regional Financial Statistics report for Lampung Province. The analytical tool used is panel data regression. The research results show that PAD and DAU are significant to regional spending, while DAK and DBH are not significant to regional expenditures. This indicates that with five years of regional spending, Lampung Province has a flypaper effect phenomenon.
地区支出的蝇头小利效应现象:楠榜省的证据
地区自治带来的宪法变革以及权力下放带来的财政权力变化,有望使印度尼西亚各省在使用地区财政预算时更加灵活。然而,地区预算的使用超出了中央政府对消费较高地区的转移支付,从而影响了 "飞纸效应 "现象。本研究旨在确定政府对地区支出的财政影响以及 "苍蝇纸 "对地区支出效果的影响。本研究还旨在分析楠榜省各县/市的地区支出是否可能受到 "苍蝇纸 "效应的影响,并了解自有收入(PAD)、一般分配基金(DAU)、特别分配基金(DAK)和利润分享基金(DBH)对地区支出的影响。研究地点为楠榜省(县/市),时间为 2016-2020 年。使用的样本数量为 15 个县/市。数据来源于中央统计局(BPS)网站,是来自楠榜省年度地区财政统计报告的二手数据。使用的分析工具是面板数据回归。研究结果表明,PAD 和 DAU 对地区支出有显著影响,而 DAK 和 DBH 对地区支出没有显著影响。这表明,在五年的地区支出中,楠榜省出现了 "飞纸效应 "现象。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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