Segmental arterial mediolysis leading to spontaneous rupture of splenic artery and fatal hemorrhage in pregnancy

IF 2.3 4区 医学 Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
Silvia Farkašová Iannaccone , Ivana Kholová , Alžbeta Ginelliová , Lucia Fröhlichová , Daniel Farkaš
{"title":"Segmental arterial mediolysis leading to spontaneous rupture of splenic artery and fatal hemorrhage in pregnancy","authors":"Silvia Farkašová Iannaccone ,&nbsp;Ivana Kholová ,&nbsp;Alžbeta Ginelliová ,&nbsp;Lucia Fröhlichová ,&nbsp;Daniel Farkaš","doi":"10.1016/j.carpath.2024.107650","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We report an unexpected death of a 22-year-old primigravida who was admitted to the hospital with sudden abdominal pain two days before a scheduled delivery. During an emergency caesarean section due to intrauterine asphyxia, intraabdominal bleeding was observed with no apparent source of bleeding. Newly formed blood clots in the subdiaphragmatic space and arterial bleeding near the splenic hilum required a surgery on the next day. Hemorrhagic shock led to multiple organ failure on the fourth day of admission. The autopsy revealed ruptured splenic artery at the pancreatic tail and near the splenic hilum. Microscopically, different stages of segmental arterial mediolysis were observed in partially thinned and aneurysmatic artery.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":9451,"journal":{"name":"Cardiovascular Pathology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1054880724000462/pdfft?md5=647ad1f2a549155580777893a934ea45&pid=1-s2.0-S1054880724000462-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cardiovascular Pathology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1054880724000462","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

We report an unexpected death of a 22-year-old primigravida who was admitted to the hospital with sudden abdominal pain two days before a scheduled delivery. During an emergency caesarean section due to intrauterine asphyxia, intraabdominal bleeding was observed with no apparent source of bleeding. Newly formed blood clots in the subdiaphragmatic space and arterial bleeding near the splenic hilum required a surgery on the next day. Hemorrhagic shock led to multiple organ failure on the fourth day of admission. The autopsy revealed ruptured splenic artery at the pancreatic tail and near the splenic hilum. Microscopically, different stages of segmental arterial mediolysis were observed in partially thinned and aneurysmatic artery.

Abstract Image

节段性动脉内膜溶解导致妊娠期脾动脉自发性破裂和致命性大出血
我们报告了一名 22 岁初产妇在预产期前两天因突发腹痛入院时意外死亡的病例。在因宫内窒息而进行的紧急剖腹产手术中,观察到腹腔内出血,但无明显出血源。膈下间隙新形成的血块和脾门附近的动脉出血要求第二天进行手术。入院第四天,失血性休克导致多器官功能衰竭。尸检显示,胰腺尾部和脾门附近的脾动脉破裂。显微镜下,在部分变细和动脉瘤的动脉中观察到不同阶段的节段性动脉髓质溶解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Cardiovascular Pathology
Cardiovascular Pathology 医学-病理学
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
2.70%
发文量
71
审稿时长
18 days
期刊介绍: Cardiovascular Pathology is a bimonthly journal that presents articles on topics covering the entire spectrum of cardiovascular disease. The Journal''s primary objective is to publish papers on disease-oriented morphology and pathogenesis from clinicians and scientists in the cardiovascular field. Subjects covered include cardiovascular biology, prosthetic devices, molecular biology and experimental models of cardiovascular disease.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信