Stimulus Pertumbuhan Organ Reproduksi Ayam Buras Betina melalui Aplikasi Pemberian Phytoestrogen dari Kelompok Isoflavonoid Hasil Ekstrak Limbah Edamame

Nurkholis Nurkholis, Suluh Nusantoro, D. Setiawan, Mira Andriani, Theo Mahiseta Syahniar
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

ABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan organ reproduksi ayam buras betina yang diberi flavonoid dari ekstrak limbah kedelai edamame. Penelitian dilakukan dalam dua tahap; kuantifikasi total flavonoid ekstrak limbah kedelai edamame dan eksperimen menggunakan ayam buras berumur 8-16 minggu. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) terdiri atas empat kelompok umur dan lima perlakuan pemberian ekstrak limbah edamame per oral, dengan level 0% (P0), 0,02% (P1), 0,04% (P2), 0,08% (P3), dan 0,16% (P4) dari jumlah pakan yang diberikan. Variabel yang diamati yaitu pertambahan bobot badan (PBB), berat organ reproduksi, dan panjang saluran reproduksi. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan analisis varian dan uji lanjut menggunakan Duncan. Hasil uji kuantitatif menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak limbah edamame mengandung senyawa flavonoid dari golongan isoflavon dan secara kuantitatif diperoleh 40 ppm total flavonoid. Penggunaan ekstrak limbah edamame secara signifikan meningkatkan PBB, panjang saluran reproduksi, dan berat organ (P0,05).  (Stimulus for reproductive organs growth of female domestic chickens through phytoestrogens application of isoflavones group from edamame waste extracts)  ABSTRACT. This study aimed to access the growth and development of female domesticated chicken reproductive organs after being treated with the addition of flavonoid compound from extract of edamae waste. The research consisted of two experiments; quantification of flavonoids compounds in edamame waste and feeding trial using female domesticated chickens (aged 4-16 weeks). The later used Randomized Block Design, consisted of four groups and five treatments (addition of edamame waste extract at 0%, 0.02%, 0.04%, 0.08%, and 0.16% of the amount of feed given). The variables observed were body weight gain, reproductive organ weight, and reproductive tract length. The data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variance analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Duncan's test. The phytochemical test showed that the edamame waste extract contained flavonoid compounds from the isoflavone group. The addition of edamame waste extract significantly affected body weight gain, reproductive tract length, and reproductive organ weight (P0.05).
通过应用从毛豆废弃物提取的异黄酮类植物雌激素刺激雌性散养鸡生殖器官的生长
摘要该研究旨在评估毛豆中的黄酮含量和毛豆器官的繁殖能力。该研究的结果表明,毛豆茎叶中的总黄酮含量和毛豆茎叶黄酮含量的平均值为 8-16 minggu。口服毛豆中的类黄酮含量分别为 0% (P0)、0.02% (P1)、0.04% (P2)、0.08% (P3) 和 0.16% (P4)。这些变量分别是啮齿类动物繁殖率(PBB)、器官繁殖率和泛种繁殖率。通过分析变异和畸形,可以得出邓肯的数据。研究结果表明,毛豆中的异黄酮可增加黄酮类化合物的含量,而研究发现,毛豆中的总黄酮含量为 40 ppm。毛豆中的黄酮类物质对多溴联苯(PBB)、生殖器官生长和器官生长有显著影响(P0,05)。 (通过从毛豆废弃物提取的异黄酮类植物雌激素的应用刺激雌性家鸡生殖器官的生长) ABSTRACT.本研究旨在了解雌性家鸡生殖器官在添加毛豆提取物中的类黄酮化合物后的生长和发育情况。研究包括两项实验:毛豆废料中黄酮类化合物的定量分析和雌性驯化鸡(4-16 周龄)的饲养试验。试验采用随机区组设计,包括四组和五个处理(毛豆废料提取物的添加量分别为饲料量的 0%、0.02%、0.04%、0.08% 和 0.16%)。观察变量包括体重增加、生殖器官重量和生殖道长度。所得数据采用方差分析和邓肯检验进行分析。植物化学测试表明,毛豆废渣提取物中含有异黄酮类黄酮化合物。添加毛豆废渣提取物对体重增加、生殖道长度和生殖器官重量有显著影响(P0.05)。
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