Simplifying a multi-sensory gastronomic experience to identify the culinary potential of legumes: A proof of concept

I. Maitre , L. Akissoe , B. Guerin , G. Piva , R. Symoneaux , M. Dufrechou , C. Brasse
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Abstract

Food scenarios to face climate change and contribute to a better health always involve legumes. However, legumes are under-consumed in France and local production is too low. Pulses are too often considered as sources of protein, whereas they are in fact very diverse whole foods. We've chosen to highlight this diversity with a French gastronomic approach, processing them as little as possible to preserve their excellent environmental impact in the field. The aim is to add value for both the consumer and the producer through the French gastronomic valorization of pulses.

Three starting points guide our approach: (i) a multi-sensory gastronomic experience could change the image of pulses by making them more attractive and contribute to changing consumer behavior, (ii) gastronomic chefs are able to create truly new different recipes, by promoting the diversity of pulses (iii) gastronomic recipes use a variety of culinary techniques, and can be simplified into model foods allowing to test in a systematic way the culinary abilities of pulses. This will lead to identify the unknown culinary qualities required and link these qualities to production factors.

简化多感官美食体验,识别豆科植物的烹饪潜力:概念验证
应对气候变化和促进健康的食品方案总是涉及豆类。然而,豆类在法国的消费量不足,本地产量太低。豆类常常被认为是蛋白质的来源,而实际上它们是非常多样化的整体食品。我们选择用法式美食的方法来突出这种多样性,尽可能少地加工豆类,以保持其在田间对环境的良好影响。我们的做法有三个出发点:(i) 多感官的美食体验可以改变豆类的形象,使其更具吸引力,并有助于改变消费者的行为;(ii) 美食厨师能够通过推广豆类的多样性,创造出真正不同的新食谱;(iii) 美食食谱使用多种烹饪技术,并可简化为示范食品,从而以系统的方式测试豆类的烹饪能力。这将有助于确定所需的未知烹饪品质,并将这些品质与生产因素联系起来。
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