Successful Management of Impending Skin Necrosis After a Posterolateral Knee Dislocation

E. Santos, Christopher A. Schneble, David N. Kim, Michael J. Medvecky
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Abstract

Incarcerated medial soft tissue after posterolateral knee dislocations has been described, but limited information pertaining to the etiology and management of cutaneous injuries from incarceration exists. We present the case of a 64-year-old man, where reduction of a posterolateral knee dislocation resulted in incarceration of medial ligamentous structures and impending skin necrosis. The patient avoided full-thickness skin necrosis, which could have complicated treatment options. Careful consideration of the soft-tissue envelope of the knee for preventing additional skin injury in the perioperative period should be considered to potentially avert additional necrosis in patients with a ‘pucker’ sign after knee dislocations.
成功治疗膝关节后外侧脱位后即将发生的皮肤坏死
膝关节后外侧脱位后内侧软组织嵌顿的情况已有描述,但有关嵌顿引起皮肤损伤的病因和处理方法的信息却很有限。我们介绍了一名 64 岁男性的病例,他的膝关节后外侧脱位复位术导致内侧韧带结构嵌顿,皮肤即将坏死。该患者避免了全层皮肤坏死,否则治疗方案可能会变得复杂。对于膝关节脱位后出现 "褶皱 "征的患者,应仔细考虑膝关节软组织包膜,以防止围手术期出现额外的皮肤损伤,从而避免出现额外的皮肤坏死。
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