Effect of light and noise pollution on oxidative stress and proximate composition in Dreissena polymorpha

IF 2.7 4区环境科学与生态学 Q2 ECOLOGY

Ecohydrology & Hydrobiology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1016/j.ecohyd.2024.03.007

Osman Serdar, Nida Demirtaş Erol, Ayşe Nur Aydin

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In this study, it was aimed to determine the effect of sound and light pollution on Zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) by biomarker and nutritional composition. For this purpose, an experimental design was carried out in laboratory conditions where the model was exposed to live sound, light, and combined sound + light parameters for 30 min every hour over 96 h. Changes in the biomarkers superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activities, as well as glutathione (GSH) and thiobarbituric acid (TBARS) levels, were assessed in the model organism exposed to sound, light, and sound + light pollution. The changes in protein and fat amounts were determined. When the changes in biomarkers were examined statistically compared to the control, there was no significant decrease in SOD activity (p < 0.05), a significant increase in CAT activity in sound and sound+light, but a significant decrease in light (p < 0.05), no significant difference in GPx activity (p > 0.05). It was determined that there was a significant increase in GSH and TBARS levels in all three parameters. Significant changes were also observed in the proximate composition. As a result, exposure to sound, light and sound+light pollution caused an increase in oxidative damage and decreases in protein and lipid composition were detected.

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光污染和噪声污染对多甲鱼氧化应激和近似成分的影响

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来源期刊

Ecohydrology & Hydrobiology Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Aquatic Science

CiteScore

5.40

自引率

3.80%

发文量

期刊介绍： Ecohydrology & Hydrobiology is an international journal that aims to advance ecohydrology as the study of the interplay between ecological and hydrological processes from molecular to river basin scales, and to promote its implementation as an integrative management tool to harmonize societal needs with biosphere potential.