Clinical Management of Acute Kidney Injury in Dogs with Babesiosis: A Case Report

Naba Jyoti Deka, Dhruba Jyoti Kalita, Derhasar Brahma, Chinmoy Dutta, Ajoy Bania, Jyotirmoy Saharia
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Abstract

One two-year-old Indian local dog was presented with a history of low appetite, urinary incontinence, hind leg weakness for last 3 days. Upon physical inspection, notable findings included high rise of temperature (104.1°F), dehydration, pale mucous membranes, anuria, recumbency and severe debilitation. RBC count, Hb level were lowered. The animal showed high level of serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen and thrombocytopenia. Based on blood smear examination and haematology, the case was diagnosed as canine babesiosis with acute kidney injury. The case was successfully treated with combined therapy of Diminazene aceturate and Doxycycline supplemented with renal support.
患有巴贝西亚原虫病的犬急性肾损伤的临床治疗:病例报告
一只两岁大的印度土狗因食欲不振、小便失禁、后腿无力而就诊,已持续三天。体格检查发现,该犬体温升高(104.1 华氏度)、脱水、粘膜苍白、无尿、腰背酸软、严重衰弱。红细胞计数和血红蛋白水平降低。该动物的血清肌酐、血尿素氮和血小板均偏高。根据血涂片检查和血液学检查,该病例被诊断为犬巴贝西亚原虫病并伴有急性肾损伤。该病例在接受醋酸地米那嗪和强力霉素联合治疗并辅以肾脏支持治疗后获得成功。
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